one of the problems in detecting radar targets is the variation of target cross section due to aspect angle; which is named as target fluctuation. this perfectly depends on target geometry and transmitted wavelength and can cause significant loss of detection. one of the solutions to this is improving the radar range resolution. stepped frequency is one of the signals that can improve the range...

A multi-sites precipitation time series generator for engineering designs is currently being developed. The objective is to generate several time series’ simultaneously with correct inter-station relationships. Therefore, a model to estimate correlation between stations for arbitrary points in a project area is needed, using rain gauge data as well as radar data. Two methods are applied to comp...

In this paper, a new method for radar cross section reduction of a monopole antenna is proposed. In this method, a plasma helix like fluorescent bulbs is placed around the antenna element. The selected plasma parameter for this medium acts as an absorber without disturbing the antenna performance. The simulations show that radar cross section of simulated antenna is reduced in a wide frequency ...

abstract according to the adventages of passive radars they have been reconsidered recently due to development of signal processing technology. in the field of sea targets detection using passive radar few research have been reported. this paper presents a new method to detect sea targets using adaptive filter weights variation model and using the fact that the radar cross section of sea target...

Opportunistic array radar is a new radar system that can improve the modern radar performance effectively. In order to improve its radio frequency stealth ability, a novel coordination method of opportunistic array radars in the network for target tracking in clutter is presented. First, the database of radar cross section for targets is built, then the signal-to-noise ratio for netted radars i...

Abstract: The MIMO phased array radar is a theoretical concept for multi-sensor radar planning that combines elements of traditional phased-array radar with the developing technology of multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) radar. Space-time coding (STC) has been shown to play a key role in the design of Phased Array MIMO radar where MIMO radar can achieve improved localization performance by ...

Many missile–target simulation systems use random numbers to mimic the effects of a fluctuating target Radar Cross Section (RCS) in an attempt to minimise simulation times. In this paper a Genetic Algorithm is used to optimise the complexity of a pointscatterer model with a realistic radar cross section, ultimately allowing real measured data to be used in simulations. The performance of the ge...

Snow crystals consist of many different types of ice particles. Typical radar measurements observe only bulk properties of all types of ice particles present in a radar volume. Due to their difference in cross-section, large particles will reflect more power of the transmitted radar signal than small particles. If small and large particles are present in the same radar volume with comparable vo...

n A new antenna and radar-cross-section measurements facility consisting of four anechoic chambers has recently been constructed at Lincoln Laboratory on Hanscom Air Force Base. One of the chambers is a large compact range facility that operates over the 400 MHz to 100 GHz band, and consists, in part, of a large temperature-controlled rectangular chamber lined with radar-absorbing material that...