نتایج جستجو برای: quantitative gamma imaging
تعداد نتایج: 865111 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction: Most beta and gamma radiation radioisotopes used for treatment are not suitable for imaging. The bremsstrahlung images on a conventional gamma camera helped to localize the radionuclide within and outside of the lesion. Secondary scattering of gamma rays of higher energy and bremsstrahlung causes contamination in the energy window and reducing the contrast and resolution of the im...
Abstract Gamma-ray imaging is a technique for visualizing the spatial distribution of radioactive materials. has recently been applied to research on environmental restoration and decommissioning Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (FDNPS). In this paper, we present an elemental technology study gamma-ray imager using small-angle scattering (GISAS), which intended application at FDNPS site....
Traditional histogram equalization may cause degraded results of over-enhanced images under uneven illuminations. In this paper, a simple and effective image contrast enhancement method is proposed to achieve high dynamic range imaging. First, the illumination each pixel estimated by using an induced norm patch image. Second, pre-gamma correction enhance component appropriately. The parameters ...
فرض کنید $ r $ حلقه ای جابه جایی و یکدار و $ z(r) $ مجموعه مقسوم علیه های صفر حلقه $ r $ باشد. گراف جمعی حلقه $ r $ گرافی است که رئوس آن عناصر حلقه می باشد و دو راس متمایز $ x $ و $ y $ مجاورند اگر و تنها اگر $ x+y in z(r) $ . این گراف با نماد $ t(gamma(r)) $ نمایش داده می شود. در این پایان نامه دو زیر گراف $ t_0(gamma(r)) $ و $ z_0(gamma(r)) $ که رئوس آن به ترتیب $ r ^* $...
A series of PET studies using phantoms is presented to characterize the imaging and quantitative performance of the positron-emitting iodine isotope 124I. Measurements were performed on the 2D-PET scanner GE 4096+ as well as on the Siemens PET scanner HRR+ operated in both 2D and 3D modes. No specific correction was applied for the gamma-rays emitted together with the positrons. As compared to ...
Since the discovery of nuclear gamma-rays, its imaging has been limited to pseudo imaging, such as Compton Camera (CC) and coded mask. Pseudo imaging does not keep physical information (intensity, or brightness in Optics) along a ray, and thus is capable of no more than qualitative imaging of bright objects. To attain quantitative imaging, cameras that realize geometrical optics is essential, w...
gamma camera is an important apparatus in nuclear medicine imaging. its detection part is consists of a scintillation detector with aheavy collimator. substitution of semiconductor detectors instead of scintillator in these cameras has been effectively studied. in this study, it is aimed to introduce a new design of p-n semiconductor detector array for nuclear medicine imaging. a p-n semiconduc...
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