Public space – which comprises streets and sidewalks, parks and plazas – is one of the justly celebrated aspects of cities. If cities are rich arenas of social diversity and crucibles of civic participation, it is their public spaces which facilitate the coming together of diverse populations since there is ‘a presumption that within these spaces we will, necessarily, encounter “others” in all ...

visibility is an important factor of environmental quality that has various influences on the quality of neighborhood. this paper aimed to find the relationship between urban form and visual quality. a public space with a spatial configuration in one of bushehr city's neighborhoods was selected as the case study. bushehr city is surrounded by urban development and the sea. compact urban sp...

Vegetation as an essential positive sustainable element of urban spaces has recently gathered increased attention from landscape architects and urban planners. Vegetation growing in urban settings can bring environmental benefits that enhance the health and well-being of citizens through, for example, improved air quality, increased thermal insulation for buildings, reduction of the urban heat-...

one of the most important issues in today&rsquos; urban world is increasing use of cars and its noise pollution, which is now one of the most important affecting pollutants on health and quality of lives of residents in urban areas. noise pollution effects on various aspects of human and the community health as well as the high cost of treatment, thus more studies in this field is needed. hence...

BACKGROUND Regular physical activity can help prevent chronic diseases, yet only half of US adults meet national physical activity guidelines. One barrier to physical activity is a lack of safe places to be active, such as bike paths and sidewalks. Complete Streets, streets designed to enable safe access for all users, can help provide safe places for activity. COMMUNITY CONTEXT This communit...

the limit and definition of the cultural zone of jazmurian in the southeastern iran is identical with the geographical boundarise of jazmurian basin and in geographical setting. the cultural zone of jazmurian could be identified with the ancient makan of akadian period, gedrosia and achofadjia of historical period. the remains of ancient city of jiroft during islamic period at the archeaologica...

The following paper is devoted to the problem of relations between public space and high-rise buildings which were constructed in Warsaw years 1989–2022. location twenty-three with a minimum height one hundred meters was examined terms their role as basic elements city image urban composition. According theory K. Lynch Wejchert, there examined: multifunctionality available buildings, number bui...