The expansion of transportation and high-speed communication networks throughout the world has increased the export opportunities of Middle East and North Africa (MENA) producers. It has also increased competition for the region's producers by helping companies in other countries and regions export to world markets as well. Countries in the MENA region occupy a place midway up the ladder of com...

This paper examines the effect of geographic and industrial diversification on firm value for a sample of 1,914 corporations from 18 countries. Our results indicate that both geographic and product diversification destroy value at high levels of diversification, suggesting that agency and influence costs arising from the increased complexity outweigh the benefits of diversification at high degr...

This paper examines empirically the relationship between the internal technological profile and the diversification through strategic alliances of the largest 219 industrial firms world-wide. It explores three related issues. First, the paper shows that firms’ internal technological diversification is more pronounced than external technological diversification. Second, it confirms the idea that...

This paper examines empirically the relationship between the internal technological profile and the diversification through strategic alliances of the largest 219 industrial firms world-wide. It explores three related issues. First, the paper shows that firms’ internal technological diversification is more pronounced than external technological diversification. Second, it confirms the idea that...

The literature highlights social media as an effective communication platform for firms to connect with potential customers. Although scholars have investigated various benefits of media, limited studies explored the antecedences adoption firms. Particularly, we lack understanding which firm strategies could affect and how. Drawing on dynamic capabilities perspective, this study utilizes logist...

This working paper is produced for discussion purposes only. The papers are expected to be published in due course, in revised form and should not be quoted without the author's permission. Assessing the context, nature, and extent of MNEs' Backward knowledge transfer to Chinese suppliers 2004.07 Richard Fairchild The effect of product differentiation on strategic financing decisions. Introduct...

We have investigated two large Japanese firms with their patent data, technological histories and product sales data of over 30 years especially in terms of intra-firm technology diversification and interactions between multiple technological trajectories. Patent data showed the process of emergencies of technological trajectories and interactions (cross-fertilization) between them quantitative...