nutrition is an important factor that influences immunity, and nutritional deficiencies can impair resistance to infections. malnutrition is the most common cause of immunodeficiency worldwide. trace elements such as zinc, selenium, iron, and copper can influence several components of immunity. primary antibody deficiency disorders are a group of disorders characterized by an unusual susceptibi...

Secondary antibody deficiency can occur as a result of haematological malignancies or certain medications, but not much is known about the clinical and immunological features of this group of patients as a whole. Here we describe a cohort of 167 patients with primary or secondary antibody deficiencies on immunoglobulin (Ig)-replacement treatment. The demographics, causes of immunodeficiency, di...

neutropenia is characterized by decrease in the absolute number of circulating neutrophils and an increase susceptibility to infections. the current study was performed in order to explain the clinical and laboratory findings of patients with antibody deficiency disorders associated neutropenia. the patients' records of 19 neutropenic cases out of 207 patients with antibody deficiencies, who ha...

epidemiological studies have shown wide geographical and racial variation in the prevalence and patterns of immunodeficiency disorders. to determine the frequency of primary immunodeficiencies (pid) in iran, the iranian primary immunodeficiencies registry (ipidr) was organized in 1999. the diagnosis of immunodeficiency in our patients was based on standard criteria. the patient’s data were extr...

The primary antibody deficiency syndromes are characterised by recurrent respiratory tract infections and the inability to produce effective immunoglobulin (Ig) responses. The best-known primary antibody deficiencies are common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA), immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass deficiency, and selective antibody deficiency with normal immunoglo...