نتایج جستجو برای: poor lung function prevalence

تعداد نتایج: 1922785  

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
nurul ainun hamzah shamsul bahri mohd tamrin noor hassim ismail

background: this cross sectional study was carried out to determine the relationship between metal dust exposure and respiratory health in male steel workers in terengganu, malaysia. methods: subjects were interviewed using a structured questionnaire from british medical research council (bmrc) questionnaire regarding respiratory symptoms and were examined their lung function using spirometer. ...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
alexander o. oni department of medicine, niger delta university/teaching hospital, wilberforce island, amassoma, baye g.e. erhabor department of medicine, obafemi awolowouniversity/teaching hospital, ile-ife, nigeria e.e. egbagbe department of medicine, university of benin/teaching hospital, benin city, nigeria

inadequate attention given to the management of asthma and ways of improving treatment could be a significant factor for the increase morbidity and mortality from asthma despite major advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of the disease. there seems to be paucity of data concerning the management pattern and burden of asthma in africa. this study was undertaken to determine the p...

2014
Peter Burney Anamika Jithoo Bernet Kato Christer Janson David Mannino Ewa Niżankowska-Mogilnicka Michael Studnicka Wan Tan Eric Bateman Ali Koçabas William M Vollmer Thorarrin Gislason Guy Marks Parvaiz A Koul Imed Harrabi Louisa Gnatiuc Sonia Buist NanShan Zhong Shengming Liu Jiachun Lu Pixin Ran Dali Wang Jingping Zheng Yumin Zhou Ali Kocabaş Attila Hancioglu Ismail Hanta Sedat Kuleci Ahmet Sinan Turkyilmaz Sema Umut Turgay Unalan Michael Studnicka Torkil Dawes Bernd Lamprecht Lea Schirhofer Eric Bateman Anamika Jithoo Desiree Adams Edward Barnes Jasper Freeman Anton Hayes Sipho Hlengwa Christine Johannisen Mariana Koopman Innocentia Louw Ina Ludick Alta Olckers Johanna Ryck Janita Storbeck Thorarinn Gislason Bryndis Benedikdtsdottir Kristin Jörundsdottir Lovisa Gudmundsdottir Sigrun Gudmundsdottir Gunnar Gundmundsson Ewa Nizankowska-Mogilnicka Jakub Frey Rafal Harat Filip Mejza Pawel Nastalek Andrzej Pajak Wojciech Skucha Andrzej Szczeklik Magda Twardowska Tobias Welte Isabelle Bodemann Henning Geldmacher Alexandra Schweda-Linow Amund Gulsvik Tina Endresen Lene Svendsen Wan C Tan Wen Wang David M Mannino John Cain Rebecca Copeland Dana Hazen Jennifer Methvin Renato B Dantes Lourdes Amarillo Lakan U Berratio Lenora C Fernandez Norberto A Francisco Gerard S Garcia Teresita S de Guia Luisito F Idolor Sullian S Naval Thessa Reyes Camilo C Roa Ma Flordeliza Sanchez Leander P Simpao Christine Jenkins Guy Marks Tessa Bird Paola Espinel Kate Hardaker Brett Toelle Peter G J Burney Caron Amor James Potts Michael Tumilty Fiona McLean E F M Wouters G J Wesseling Cristina Bárbara Fátima Rodrigues Hermínia Dias João Cardoso João Almeida Maria João Matos Paula Simão Moutinho Santos Reis Ferreira Christer Janson Inga Sif Olafsdottir Katarina Nisser Ulrike Spetz-Nyström Gunilla Hägg Gun-Marie Lund Rain Jõgi Hendrik Laja Katrin Ulst Vappu Zobel Toomas-Julius Lill Parvaiz A Koul Sajjad Malik Nissar A Hakim Umar Hafiz Khan Rohini Chowgule Vasant Shetye Jonelle Raphael Rosel Almeda Mahesh Tawde Rafiq Tadvi Sunil Katkar Milind Kadam Rupesh Dhanawade Umesh Ghurup Imed Harrabi Myriam Denguezli Zouhair Tabka Hager Daldoul Zaki Boukheroufa Firas Chouikha Wahbi Belhaj Khalifa Fernando G Ayuyao Cecil Z Tady Daniel T Tan Sylvia Banal-Yang Vincent M Balanag Maria Teresita N Reyes Sundeep Salvi Siddhi Hirve Bill Brashier Jyoti Londhe Sapna Madas Somnath Sambhudas Bharat Chaidhary Meera Tambe Savita Pingale Arati Umap Archana Umap Nitin Shelar Sampada Devchakke Sharda Chaudhary Suvarna Bondre Savita Walke Ashleshsa Gawhane Anil Sapkal Rupali Argade Vijay Gaikwad R O Crapo R L Jensen Paul Enright Georg Harnoncourt

BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a commonly reported cause of death and associated with smoking. However, COPD mortality is high in poor countries with low smoking rates. Spirometric restriction predicts mortality better than airflow obstruction, suggesting that the prevalence of restriction could explain mortality rates attributed to COPD. We have studied associations...

Journal: :international journal of occupational and environment medicine 0
an nwibo department of chemical pathology, faculty of clinical medicine, ebonyi state university p. m. b. 053, abakaliki, nigeria ei ugwuja deptartment of chemical pathology, faculty of clinical medicine, ebonyi state university, p. m. b. 053, abakaliki, ebonyi state, nigeria no nwambeke department of community medicine, faculty of clinical medicine, nnamdi azikiwe university, p. m. b. 5025, nnewi, nigeria of emelumadu department of community medicine, faculty of clinical medicine, nnamdi azikiwe university, p. m. b. 5025, nnewi, nigeria lu ogbonnaya department of community medicine, faculty of clinical medicine, ebonyi state university, p. m. b. 053, abakaliki, nigeria

background: respiratory problem is one of the major health hazards in dust-exposed workers; it is a major cause of morbidity and mortality all over the world. objective: to determine the prevalence of respiratory problems and lung function impairment among quarry workers in ebonyi state, nigeria. methods: respiratory problems and lung function were studied in 403 quarry workers aged 10–60 years...

Journal: :Thorax 2010
Linda Nici

Obstructive lung disease and low lung function in adults in the United States: data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:1683–9. 11. Shahab L, Jarvis MJ, Britton J, et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevalence, diagnosis and relation to tobacco dependence in a nationally representative population sample. Thorax 2006;61:1043–7....

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
soo hui liaw zailina hashim munn sann lye zainuddin huda

background: this study was to determine the prevalence of respiratory health complaints, allergy symptom, lung functions, and the association between airborne concentrations of chromium and aluminium with respiratory health and allergy symptoms among machining industry workers in selangor, malaysia. methods: the study design was a cross-sectional comparative study. the respiratory and allergy s...

2011
Hwa Mu Lee Steven T. Truong Nathan D. Wong

Among adults in the United States, the prevalence of reduced lung function including obstructive and restrictive lung disease is about 20%, representing an over 40 million adults. Persons with reduced lung function often demonstrate chronic systemic inflammation, such as from elevated levels of C-reactive protein. Substantial data suggests that inflammation may have a significant role in the as...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 0
fanak fahimi clinical pharmacy department, school of pharmacy, pharmaceutical care unit, tb and lung disease research center, nritld, masih daneshvari jamshid salamzadeh clinical pharmacy department, school of pharmacy hamidreza jamaati pulmonology department, tb and lung disease research center, nritld, masih daneshvari hospital solmaz sohrabi clinical pharmacy department, school of pharmacy atefeh fakharian pulmonology department, tb and lung disease research center, nritld, masih daneshvari hospital zohreh mohammadtaheri department of pathology, tb and lung disease research center, nritld, masih daneshvari hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences,tehran, iran

there are evidences that statins have anti-inflammatory effects beyond their cholesterol lowering properties. the study was conducted to assess the effects of atorvastatin on asthma as an inflammatory disease. patients with moderate to severe asthma were entered this randomized, double blind, crossover clinical trial. the impact of oral atorvastatin (10 mg/day) on the lung function of normolipi...

Journal: :Thorax 1987
A J Woolcock J K Peat C M Salome K Yan S D Anderson R E Schoeffel G McCowage T Killalea

The prevalence of bronchial hyperresponsiveness in adult populations is not known. To document its prevalence and distribution and to determine the factors associated with it, a random sample of the adult population of Busselton, Western Australia, was studied. Spirometric function, bronchial responsiveness to histamine, and atopic responses to skin prick tests were measured. Respiratory sympto...

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