data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...

abstract because of the many geopolitical, geo economical and geo strategically potentials and communicational capabilities of eco region, members can expand the convergence and the integration in base of this organization that have important impact on members development and expanding peace in international and regional level. based on quality analyzing of library findings and experts interv...

abstract this paper discusses several commonly used models for strategic marketing¹ including market environmental analysis methods (i.e. swot and pest analysis) and strategic marketing tools and techniques (i.e. boston matrix and shell directional policy matrix)and shows how these models may help a firm to achieve its strategic goals. at first, the main reason for doing this research is de...

foreign policy takes root from complicated matters. however, this issue may be more truth about armenia. although the new government of armenia is less than 20 years, people of this territory are the first ones who officially accepted christianity. in very past times, these people were a part of great emperors like iran, rome, and byzantium.armenia is regarded as a nation with a privileged hist...

Objective: The aim of this study was to develop a model for organizing substance-dependent homeless and street women in Kermanshah. Method: The present study was conducted using the grounded theory method. The study population included all substance-dependent homeless and street women in Kermanshah. 37 people were selected by purposive sampling method. The data were analyzed by coding method. R...

Policy making environments have become more complicated in the past decade due to the change in the relationship between nation and state, the effects of global economy and reliance on technology. That’s why the subject of policy- making capacity has been introduced. In order to explain the aspects of policy-making capacity in the executive power, a model adaptable to the requirements of ...

براساس جدیدترین پیش بینی ها، بازار هوش تجاری که در سال 2012 حجمی در حدود 76 میلیارد دلار در سطح جهان داشته است تا سال 2016 با رشد صد در صدی همراه بوده و به حجم 143 میلیارد دلار خواهد رسید (اینفورمیشن ایج 2013). این واقعیت ناشی از اهمیت روزافزون بهره گیری از سامانه های گوناگون هوش تجاری در سازمان ها است که آن ها را بر آن داشته است تا اقدام به شناخت، انتخاب و استقرار آن سامانه ها برای تسهیل دسترس...