نتایج جستجو برای: plant vascular system

تعداد نتایج: 2747873  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2009
Marta Ibañes Norma Fàbregas Joanne Chory Ana I Caño-Delgado

The plant vascular system provides transport and support capabilities that are essential for plant growth and development, yet the mechanisms directing the arrangement of vascular bundles within the shoot inflorescence stem remain unknown. We used computational and experimental biology to evaluate the role of auxin and brassinosteroid hormones in vascular patterning in Arabidopsis. We show that...

2013
William J. Lucas Andrew Groover Raffael Lichtenberger Kaori Furuta Shri-Ram Yadav Ykä Helariutta Xin-Qiang He Hiroo Fukuda Julie Kang Siobhan M. Brady John W. Patrick John Sperry Akiko Yoshida Ana-Flor López-Millán Michael A. Grusak Pradeep Kachroo

Invited Expert Review The Plant Vascular System: Evolution, Development and Functions William J. Lucas1 ∗ , Andrew Groover2, Raffael Lichtenberger3, Kaori Furuta3, Shri-Ram Yadav3, Ykä Helariutta3, Xin-Qiang He4, Hiroo Fukuda5, Julie Kang6, Siobhan M. Brady1, John W. Patrick7, John Sperry8, Akiko Yoshida1, Ana-Flor López-Millán9, Michael A. Grusak10 and Pradeep Kachroo11 1Department of Plant Bi...

Journal: :journal of medicinal plants and by-products 0

urtica dioica l. is an iranian native pharmacological plant for which little attention has been paid to the anatomical structure. medical applications of this plant include diabetes therapy, digestive improvement, anemia and kidney disease therapy. because climatic conditions can affect the anatomical structure which in turn affects pharmacological compositions, research on the anatomy of this ...

Urtica dioica L. is an Iranian native pharmacological plant for which little attention has been paid to the anatomical structure. Medical applications of this plant include diabetes therapy, digestive improvement, anemia and kidney disease therapy. Because climatic conditions can affect the anatomical structure which in turn affects pharmacological compositions, research on the anatomy of this ...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2008
Jing Qi Qian Qian Qingyun Bu Shuyu Li Qian Chen Jiaqiang Sun Wenxing Liang Yihua Zhou Chengcai Chu Xugang Li Fugang Ren Klaus Palme Bingran Zhao Jinfeng Chen Mingsheng Chen Chuanyou Li

The size and shape of the plant leaf is an important agronomic trait. To understand the molecular mechanism governing plant leaf shape, we characterized a classic rice (Oryza sativa) dwarf mutant named narrow leaf1 (nal1), which exhibits a characteristic phenotype of narrow leaves. In accordance with reduced leaf blade width, leaves of nal1 contain a decreased number of longitudinal veins. Anat...

2014
Peter S. Winter Collin E. Bowman Philip J. Villani Thomas E. Dolan Nathanael R. Hauck

Vascular plants possess multiple mechanisms for defending themselves against pathogens. One well-characterized defense mechanism is systemic acquired resistance (SAR). In SAR, a plant detects the presence of a pathogen and transmits a signal throughout the plant, inducing changes in the expression of various pathogenesis-related (PR) genes. Once SAR is established, the plant is capable of mount...

Journal: :Seminars in cell & developmental biology 2009
Shunsuke Miyashima Jose Sebastian Ji-Young Lee Yka Helariutta

The plant vascular system, composed of xylem and phloem, evolved to connect plant organs and transport various molecules between them. During the post-embryonic growth, these conductive tissues constitutively form from cells that are derived from a lateral meristem, commonly called procambium and cambium. Procambium/cambium contains pluripotent stem cells and provides a microenvironment that ma...

2014
Jérôme Pouzoulet Alexandria L. Pivovaroff Louis S. Santiago Philippe E. Rolshausen

This review illuminates key findings in our understanding of grapevine xylem resistance to fungal vascular wilt diseases. Grapevine (Vitis spp.) vascular diseases such as esca, botryosphaeria dieback, and eutypa dieback, are caused by a set of taxonomically unrelated ascomycete fungi. Fungal colonization of the vascular system leads to a decline of the plant host because of a loss of the xylem ...

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