Abstract Workshop manuals on lithography tend to be written with art students in mind and the information they contain largely focuses technical aspects of process. It is, however, difficult put into words nuances this printmaking practice, consequently, handbooks rarely refer sensory phenomenological experience. In light issue, my intention Listen is test potential limitations language as a me...

UNLABELLED Carbon dioxide (CO2) rebreathing has been recognised as a concern regarding respirator use and is related to symptoms of discomfort, fatigue, dizziness, headache, muscular weakness and drowsiness. Previous investigations are limited by small sample size and have not evaluated the relationship between CO2 inhalation and phonic respiration (breathing during speech) in respiratory prote...

BACKGROUND Tics beginning in late adulthood often have an identifiable etiology. Psychogenic tics with onset around 60 years of age are rarely described in the literature. CASE REPORT A 67-year-old female had experienced phonic tics for 8 years. Episodes occurred without premonitory sensations and precipitant factors, and she could not suppress them. She had no history of childhood tic disord...

The study was underlain by the child's introduction to letters performed memorization, in which children find it difficult know sequence. Therefore, purpose of this increase children's ability through phonic methods. applied Class Action Research (CAR) Method with a model Kemmis and Taggart. data collection technique used is observation test. result showed that child could recognize vowel conso...

This paper proposes a novel paradigm of speech recognition where only the supra-segmental features are utilized. Absolute properties of speech events such as formants and spectrums are completely discarded and only the relative and differential properties of the events are extracted as phonic contrasts. The phonic contrasts are considered as supra-segmental features and they are mathematically ...