The reactions of an S-bridged trinuclear palladium(II) complex, [Pd(3)(D-pen-N,O,S)(3)] (D-H(2)pen = D-penicillamine), with ethylenediamine (en) and racemic (R,R/S,S) 1,2-cyclohexanediamine (chxn) in water gave mononuclear palladium(II) complexes, [Pd(D-pen-N,S)(en)] (1) and [Pd(D-pen-N,S)(chxn)] (2), respectively. Of two diastereomers, [Pd(D-pen-N,S)(R,R-chxn)] (2(R)) and [Pd(D-pen-N,S)(S,S-ch...

Twenty-four 35-day-old lambs were distributed to a completely randomized design with 3 treatments to study the effects of number of feeding buckets per pen on performance, haematology and behaviour indicators. Treatments consisted of 8 (T1), 4 (T2) or 2 (T3) feeding buckets/pen (8 lambs/pen). During the experiment, concentrate was fed at 08:30 in individual feeders. Daily dry matter intake (DMI...

This paper describes an approach that combines the volumetric decomposition suggestions and a pen-based user interface (UI) to assist in the geometry decomposition process for hexahedral mesh generation. To generate the suggestions for decomposition, a 3D medial object (MO) is first used to recognize and group sweepable regions. Second, each sweepable region of the original model is visualized ...

We describe a lighting design system driven by sketching on 3D virtual models. Conventional lighting design tools simulate the lighting effects of design decisions such as window locations, surface treatments, and fixture placement. Light Pen takes the inverse approach by allowing the designer to indicate desired illumination on a 3D model. This serves as input to a knowledge-based lighting des...

The Onset of Semantic Web technology have promised a new vision of Personal Information Management (PIM). With the advent of Pen-based computing, PIM faces new challenges: usability and flexibility are important constraints in the pen based environment. We present our system of Semantic Pen an augmented pen based PIM system that merges the efficiency of semantic web with the usability of pen ba...

BACKGROUND For surgical suturing, a Webster needle holder uses wrist supinating with supinator and extrinsic muscles, whereas a pen needle holder uses finger twisting with intrinsic and extrinsic muscles. Because the latter is better suited to microsurgery, which requires fine suturing with less forearm muscle movement, we have recently adopted an enlarged pen needle holder scaled from a micro ...

The complex formation between mercury(II) and penicillamine (H(2)Pen = 3,3'-dimethyl cysteine) in alkaline aqueous solutions (pH approximately 2) has been investigated with extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) and 199Hg NMR spectroscopy. By varying the penicillamine concentration (C(H(2)Pen) = 0.2-1.25 M) in approximately 0.1 M Hg(II) solutions, two coexisting major species [Hg(Pen)...

This thesis presents new contributions to the area of pen-based interfaces for 3D shape modeling: (1) a simple but efficient algorithm for segmenting markings of pen input, (2) an interaction framework for pen-based applications, and (3) based on these two, a new 3D modeling environment. The segmentation of pen markings is a hidden difficulty in the development of a penbased application. It is ...