low caloric sweeteners have been investigated to substitute sugar as an advantage for both nutritional and medicinal purpose. these sugar substitutes are interesting particularly for concepts marketed under a natural claim. among these, stevia rebaudiana is a small shrub; its leaves are used as a sweetener. serial dilution of the hot water crude extract of s. rebaudiana leaves and aqueous solut...

Abstract Eating is a complex action. When it performed, lots of facial movements that depend on food and consumer characteristics take place. Several techniques methodologies are available to evaluate them, some used describe texture. Employing skin markers direct descriptors, studying the tracking their during eating process simple non-invasive technique, but with limitations. This study aimed...

A panel session on “Applied Geography and Education” was held at the 2011 Association of American Geographers Annual Meeting. Each panelist presented their observations and suggestions followed by a roundtable discussion. Potential directions for enhancing applied geography education are grouped by student recruitment and retention, professionalism, career familiarization and networking, career...

An experiment was conducted to detect differences in odor characteristics of broiler excreta due to utilization of different supplementary Met sources by a trained human descriptive aroma attribute sensory panel. The 5 treatment groups were no supplemental Met (control group), sodium methioninate aqueous solution, dry Met hydroxy analogue, liquid Met hydroxy analogue, and DL-Met. Two trials wer...

INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to determine a low disease activity threshold--a 28-joint disease activity score (DAS28) value--for the decision to maintain unchanged disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) treatment in rheumatoid arthritis patients, based on expert opinion. METHODS Nine hundred and sixty-seven case scenarios with various levels for each component of the DAS28 (re...

Bir Pletok is one of traditional heritage Betawi Culinary. Till day, Pletok’s popularity decreasing especially in young generation. This research aimed to get a new option product so that the acceptability and as culinary can be preserved. Ice cream was made using mixing freezing method. The composition for formulation 3:1 milk: Pletok. Sensory characteristic measured with 7 levels hedonic meth...

This virtual roundtable is between four automotive industry experts who discuss the state of Internet Things in industry. Each panelist highlighted current developmental challenges and presented their insights into next generation automobiles.