نتایج جستجو برای: paenibacillus larvae larvae

تعداد نتایج: 34248  

Journal: :iranian journal of veterinary medicine 2015
katayoon nofouzi nasser razmaraii

background: the american foulbrood disease (afb), caused by paenibacillus larvae subsp. larvae, is one of the main plagues affecting honey bee (apis mellifera l.) colonies, and it has a high negative impact on beekeepers worldwide. objectives: the aim of this research was to describe the evidence of paenibacillus larvae larvae contamination of honey bee colonies, in the east azerbaijan province...

2016
Yuko HIRAI Toshinari SUZUKI Nanami INABA Naokazu MINOGUCHI Daisuke TAKAMATSU

American foulbrood is the most destructive honeybee bacterial disease. The etiological agent, Paenibacillus larvae, has been classified into four genotypes by a repetitive-element PCR (ERIC I-IV) and 21 sequence types by multilocus sequence typing (ST1-21). In this study, we genotyped Japanese P. larvae isolates for the first time and revealed the presence of three genotypes (ERIC I-ST2, ERIC I...

2006
X Qin J D Evans K A Aronstein K D Murray G M Weinstock

Genome sequences offer a broad view of host-pathogen interactions at the systems biology level. With the completion of the sequence of the honey bee, interest in the relevant pathogens is heightened. Here we report the genome sequences of two of the major pathogens of honey bees, the bacterium Paenibacillus larvae (causative agent for American foulbrood disease) and the fungus Ascosphaera apis....

Journal: :archives of razi institute 2016
n. moeinfar h. modirrousta m. moharrami

american foulbrood (afb) is the most serious brood disease of the honey bee. traditional methods are reliable but rather slow simply because they are based on biochemical, morphological and physiological identification of cultivated isolates. the aim of this study is the detection of paenibacillus larvae larvae spores in honey and diseased larvae samples by culture and pcr. therefore 54 samp...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2005
Elke Genersch Ainura Ashiralieva Ingemar Fries

Virulence variations of Paenibacillus larvae subsp. larvae, the causative agent of American foulbrood disease of honeybees, were investigated by analysis of 16 field isolates of this pathogen, belonging to three previously characterized genotypes, as well as the type strain (ATCC 9545) of P. larvae subsp. larvae, with exposure bioassays. We demonstrated that the strain-specific 50% lethal conce...

2015
Susan Carson Emily Bruff William DeFoor Jacob Dums Adam Groth Taylor Hatfield Aruna Iyer Kalyani Joshi Sarah McAdams Devon Miles Delanie Miller Abdoullah Oufkir Brinkley Raynor Sara Riley Shelby Roland Horace Rozier Sarah Talley Eric S. Miller

Six sequenced and annotated genomes of Paenibacillus larvae phages isolated from the combs of American foulbrood-diseased beehives are 37 to 45 kbp and have approximately 42% G+C content and 60 to 74 protein-coding genes. Phage Lily is most divergent from Diva, Rani, Redbud, Shelly, and Sitara.

H. Modirrousta, M. Moharrami M. Torkaman

American foulbrood (AFB) disease is caused by the sporeforming bacterium Paenibacillus larvae larvae. Traditional diagnosis is based on culture technique is time and laboratory work consuming. In this study with standard strain, PCR was developed by specific primers and PCR products were electrophoresed on 0.8 % agarose gel. The PCR primers were selected on the basis of the 16S rRNA gene and am...

2016
J. Abraham A.-C. Bousquet E. Bruff N. Carson A. Clark A. Connell Z. Davis J. Dums C. Everington A. Groth N. Hawes N. McArthur C. McKenney A. Oufkir B. Pearce S. Rampal H. Rozier J. Schaff T. Slehria S. Carson E. S. Miller

Paenibacillus larvae bacteriophage Tripp was isolated from an American foulbrood diseased honey bee hive in North Carolina, USA. The 54,439-bp genome is 48.3% G+C, encodes 92 proteins, no tRNAs, and has 378-bp direct terminal repeats. It is currently unique in Genbank.

Journal: :Veterinary microbiology 2004
Jochen Kilwinski Martin Peters Ainura Ashiralieva Elke Genersch

The bacterial pathogen Paenibacillus larvae subsp. larvae (P. l. larvae), is the etiological agent of American foulbrood, an extremely contagious and disastrous disease of honeybee brood. In case of American foulbrood the destruction of infected colonies is often considered the only workable control measure. Therefore, the ability to diagnose this disease properly is important to prevent unnece...

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