نتایج جستجو برای: p australis

تعداد نتایج: 1272196  

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2011
Tadashi Toyama Manabu Murashita Kazutaka Kobayashi Shintaro Kikuchi Kazunari Sei Yasuhiro Tanaka Michihiko Ike Kazuhiro Mori

We investigated biodegradation of technical nonylphenol (tNP) in Phragmites australis rhizosphere sediment by conducting degradation experiments using sediments spiked with tNP. Accelerated tNP removal was observed in P. australis rhizosphere sediment, whereas tNP persisted in unvegetated sediment without plants and in autoclaved sediment with sterile plants, suggesting that the accelerated tNP...

2017
Franziska Eller Hana Skálová Joshua S. Caplan Ganesh P. Bhattarai Melissa K. Burger James T. Cronin Wen-Yong Guo Xiao Guo Eric L. G. Hazelton Karin M. Kettenring Carla Lambertini Melissa K. McCormick Laura A. Meyerson Thomas J. Mozdzer Petr Pyšek Brian K. Sorrell Dennis F. Whigham Hans Brix

Phragmites australis is a cosmopolitan grass and often the dominant species in the ecosystems it inhabits. Due to high intraspecific diversity and phenotypic plasticity, P. australis has an extensive ecological amplitude and a great capacity to acclimate to adverse environmental conditions; it can therefore offer valuable insights into plant responses to global change. Here we review the ecolog...

ژورنال: :علوم و فنون دریایی 0
آزاده طاهرپور دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر بیتا ارچنگی عضوهیات علمی- گروه زیست شناسی دریا، دانشکده علوم دریایی و اقیانوسی، دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر صدرالدین قائم مقامی عضو هیئت علمی/ دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر حسین ذوالقرنین عضو هیئت علمی/ دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر کمال غانمی عضو هیئت علمی/ دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر

جلبک های قهوه ای (adanson, 1763) padina به طور گسترده ای در مناطق ساحلی گرمسیری و معتدل و در مناطق بین جزر و مدی تا نواحی زیر جزر و مدی یافت می شوند. هدف از تحقیق حاضر، شناسایی جلبک های جنس پادینا در سواحل بندر لنگه خلیج فارس با استفاده از شواهد مورفولوژیکی و توالی های کلروپلاستی rbcl می باشد. شناسایی مورفولوژیک با استفاده از کلید شناسایی معتبر انجام شد. سپس استخراج dna با استفاده از روش ctabبا...

2011
Hui Zhao Huaxiao Yan Congwang Zhang Xiaodong Liu Yanhui Xue Yingyun Qiao Yuanyu Tian Song Qin

The pyrolytic kinetics of Phragmites australis was investigated using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) method with linear temperature programming process under an inert atmosphere. Kinetic expressions for the degradation rate in devolatilization and combustion steps have been obtained for P. australis with Dollimore method. The values of apparent activation energy, the most probable mechanism f...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2009
He Wang Yongfeng Jia

Accumulation of heavy metals from various oxides with adsorbed cadmium by wetland plant Phragmites australis was studied to evaluate the fate of heavy metals in the sediment of constructed wetlands. Hoagland solution was used as nutrition supply, and single metal oxide with adsorbed cadmium was applied as contaminant to study the accumulation characteristics of cadmium and the substrate metals ...

2014
Ganesh P. Bhattarai James T. Cronin

Disturbances are a primary facilitator of the growth and spread of invasive species. However, the effects of large-scale disturbances, such as hurricanes and tropical storms, on the broad geographic patterns of invasive species growth and spread have not been investigated. We used historical aerial imagery to determine the growth rate of invasive Phragmites australis patches in wetlands along t...

2014
Yanpeng Dong Guoqiang Fan Zhenli Zhao Minjie Deng

The response and adaptation to drought remains poorly understood for Paulownia australis. To investigate this issue, transcriptome profiling of four P. australis accessions (two diploid and the other two autotetraploid) under water stress condition were studied using Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx analysis. The current study aimed to identify genes of P. australis metabolism pathways that might b...

2017
Zhe Wang Guoqiang Fan Yanpeng Dong Xiaoqiao Zhai Minjie Deng Zhenli Zhao Wenshan Liu Yabing Cao

Polyploidy events are believed to be responsible for increasing the size of plant organs and enhancing tolerance to environmental stresses. Autotetraploid Paulownia australis plants exhibit superior traits compared with their diploid progenitors. Although some transcriptomics studies have been performed and some relevant genes have been revealed, the molecular and biological mechanisms regulati...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 1998
Legros Martin-Eauclaire Cattaert

The resistance of the scorpion Androctonus australis to its own venom, as well as to the venom of other species, was investigated. A comparison of the electrical and pharmacological properties of muscle and nerve fibres from Androctonus australis with those from the crayfish Procambarus clarkii enabled us to understand the lack of effect of scorpion venom (110-180 microg ml-1) and purified toxi...

2014
Wen-Yong Guo Carla Lambertini Loc Xuan Nguyen Xiu-Zhen Li Hans Brix

Compared with non-invasive species, invasive plant species may benefit from certain advantageous traits, for example, higher photosynthesis capacity and resource/energy-use efficiency. These traits can be preadapted prior to introduction, but can also be acquired through evolution following introduction to the new range. Disentangling the origins of these advantageous traits is a fundamental an...

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