In this paper we present a simple adaptive block-matching algorithm for video compression. Our method is an adaptive approach to pixel difference classification (PDC) matching criterion. A constant threshold is used in original PDC algorithm in which optimum threshold varies from sequence to sequence. In contrast to the original PDC algorithm, adaptive PDC (APDC) employs a time variant threshol...

This paper presents an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, which through the use of sub-optimal PTS combined with a preset threshold, achieves low computational complexity to find optimum weighting factors. A specific bit in weighting factor that leads to a smaller peak-to-average power ratio ( ) is identified from the sub-optimum method. And a specific threshold, which fo...

Image fusion is a method for obtaining a highly informative image by merging the relative information of an object obtained from two or more image sources of the same scene. The satellite cameras give a single band panchromatic (PAN) image with high spatial information and multispectral (MS) image with more spectral information. The problem exists today is either PAN or MS image is available fr...

Upscaling based on the bandwidth of the kernel function is a flexible approach to upscale the data because the cells will be coarse-based on variability. The intensity of the coarsening of cells in this method can be controlled with bandwidth. In a smooth variability region, a large number of cells will be merged, and vice versa, they will remain fine with severe variability. Bandwidth variatio...

An efficient algorithm for image segmentation based on a multi-resolution application of a wavelets transform and feature distribution is presented. The original feature space is transformed into a lower resolution with a wavelets transform to derive fast computation of the optimum threshold value in a feature space. Based on this lower resolution version of the given feature space, a single fe...

Optimizing threshold value of wavelet coefficient is an important task in speckle noise reduction in the wavelet domain. Without proper selection of threshold value image information may be lost, which is unwanted. In this paper we proposed optimum threshold parameter using Fisher Discriminant Analysis (FDA) for determining the optimum threshold value of wavelet coefficient for the best speckle...

The optimum detection threshold in an on-off binary optical communications system operating in the presence of atmospheric turbulence has been investigated assuming a Poisson detection process and log normal scintillation. The dependence of the probability of bit error on log amplitude variance and received signal strength has been analyzed, and semi-emperical relationships to predict the optim...

Turbocharged CNG engines produce high NOx emission due to the fuel type and high combustion temperature. In this research, the effects of lean-burn and waste gate opening pressure threshold on NOx emission are studied theoretically and experimentally at WOT condition as well as 13-mode ECE-R49 test cycle. A code is developed in MATLAB environment for predicting engine NOx and the results are va...