نتایج جستجو برای: optical properties photoluminescencethermoluminescence nuclear radiation detection

تعداد نتایج: 2021035  

ژورنال: سرامیک ایران 2022

Fingerprint identification or dactyloscopy is a method for human identification. The impressions left by a human finger on surfaces are not visible to naked eyes (latent fingerprint); therefore, they require revelation to become visible and identified. Within the last century, several fingerprint revelation techniques such as optical, physical, and chemical were studied. These traditional metho...

Journal: :Science 2014
R Soria K S Long W P Blair L Godfrey K D Kuntz E Lenc C Stockdale P F Winkler

Mass accretion onto black holes releases energy in the form of radiation and outflows. Although the radiative flux cannot substantially exceed the Eddington limit, at which the outgoing radiation pressure impedes the inflow of matter, it remains unclear whether the kinetic energy flux is bounded by this same limit. Here, we present the detection of a radio-optical structure, powered by outflows...

2011
Tonglin Zhang

The detection of radioactive target is becoming more important recently in public safety and national security. By using the physical law for nuclear radiation isotopes, this chapter proposes a statistical method for wireless sensor network data to detect and locate a hidden nuclear target in a large study area. The method assumes multiple radiation detectors have been used as sensor nodes in a...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

Widespread use of ionizing radiation in medicine, industry, agriculture, education and research, the increasing production of nuclear waste and nuclear incidents, has exposed humans and organisms to this radiation. Despite the benefits of ionizing radiation, these beams can cause serious damage to living systems. Hence, the need for radiation protection actions requires accurate, fast, inexpens...

Journal: :ACS nano 2009
P H Jones F Palmisano F Bonaccorso P G Gucciardi G Calogero A C Ferrari O M Maragó

We analyze the rotational dynamics of light driven nanorotors, made of nanotube bundles and gold nanorods aggregates, with nonsymmetric shapes, trapped in optical tweezers. We identify two different regimes depending on dimensions and optical properties of the nanostructures. These correspond to alignment with either the laser propagation axis or the dominant polarization direction, or rotation...

Journal: :Machines 2022

Nuclear safety has always been a focal point in the field of nuclear applications. Mobile robots carrying specific sensors for nuclear-radiation detection have become an alternative to manual detection. This work presents autonomous α/β radiation mapping framework, using mobile robot light and ranging (LiDAR) nuclear-radiation-detection sensor. The method employs simultaneous localization (SLAM...

ZnO and ZnO: Mn nanocrystals synthesized via reverse micelle method. The structural properties nanocrystals were investigated by XRD and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The XRD results indicate that the synthesized nanocrystals had a pure wurtzite (hexagonal phase) structure. The various optical properties of these nanocrystals such as optical band gap energy, refractive index, dielectr...

ZnO and ZnO: Mn nanocrystals synthesized via reverse micelle method. The structural properties nanocrystals were investigated by XRD and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The XRD results indicate that the synthesized nanocrystals had a pure wurtzite (hexagonal phase) structure. The various optical properties of these nanocrystals such as optical band gap energy, refractive index, dielectr...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه زنجان - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1389

در این پایان نامه، درهمتنیدگی بین یک سیستم نقطه کوانتومی دوگانه(مولکول نقطه کوانتومی) و میدان مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. از آنتروپی ون نیومن به عنوان ابزاری برای بررسی درهمتنیدگی بین اتم و میدان استفاده شده و تاثیر پارامترهای مختلف، نظیر تونل زنی(که توسط تغییر ولتاژ ایجاد می شود)، شدت میدان و نسبت دو گسیل خودبخودی بر رفتار درجه درهمتنیدگی سیستم بررسی شده اشت.با تغییر هر یک از این پارامترها، در...

Journal: Nanomedicine Journal 2020
Kamyar Pourghazi, Mahsa Shahmirzadi Majid Amoli Diva

Objective(s): Today, there is an urgent need for improved sensor materials for drug sensing and effective monitoring and interventions in this area are highly required to struggle drug abuse. The present study aimed to synthesize a thioguanine-responsive sensor based on a nanocomposite consisting of AuNP-grafted light- and temperature-responsive poly butylmethacrylate-co-acrylamide-co-methacryl...

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