نتایج جستجو برای: oprj

تعداد نتایج: 74  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2005
Daniel J Wolter Nancy D Hanson Philip D Lister

Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains that overexpress mexCD-oprJ become hypersusceptible to imipenem. Disruption of AmpC induction has been suggested to cause this phenotype. However, data from this study demonstrate that hypersusceptibility to imipenem can develop without changes in ampC expression or AmpC activity. Furthermore, hypersusceptibility is not caused by changes in expression of the outer...

Journal: :journal of medical microbiology and infectious diseases 0
abolghasem tohidpour department of medical bacteriology, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran shahin najar peerayeh department of medical bacteriology, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran sarah najafi pharmaceutical incubator centers, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

target modification and reduced drug accumulation are the main resistance mechanisms against fluoroquinolone antibiotics in pseudomonas aeruginosa. we performed a genotypic characterization of three major mex multidrug efflux pumps (mexab-oprm, mexxy-oprm and mexcd-oprj) in ciprofloxacin resistant clinical isolates of p. aeru­ginosa, collected from tehran, iran this was followed by sequencing a...

تاکی, الهه, تراشی, سمیرا, ستارزاده, محبوبه, صدرالدین امین, مهرزاد, هاشمی, علی, گودرزی, حسین, یوسفی نوجوکامبری, ندا,

Background and Objective: Efflux pumps are one of the major resistance mechanisms in Pseudomonas aeruginosa that inhibit the accumulation of antibiotics in bacterial cells. The aim of this study was determining the effect of carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenyl hydrazone (CCCP) and detecting the overexpression of pump MexCD-oprJ in P. aeruginosa isolated from burn patients in Shahid Motahari hospita...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2003
Nelson Jumbe Arnold Louie Robert Leary Weiguo Liu Mark R Deziel Vincent H Tam Reetu Bachhawat Christopher Freeman James B Kahn Karen Bush Michael N Dudley Michael H Miller George L Drusano

The worldwide increase in the prevalence of multi-antibiotic-resistant bacteria has threatened the physician's ability to provide appropriate therapy for infections. The relationship between antimicrobial drug concentration and infecting pathogen population reduction is of primary interest. Using data derived from mice infected with the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa and treated with a fluoro...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2000
N Masuda E Sakagawa S Ohya N Gotoh H Tsujimoto T Nishino

To find the exact substrate specificities of three species of tripartite efflux systems of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MexAB-OprM, MexCD-OprJ, and MexXY-OprM, we constructed a series of isogenic mutants, each of which constitutively overproduced one of the three efflux systems and lacked the other two, and their isogenic mutants, which lacked all these systems. Comparison of the susceptibilities of...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان 0
سمیرا تراشی s tarashi دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی حسین گودرزی h goudarzi دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی علی هاشمی a hashemi دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی ندا یوسفی نوجوکامبری n yousefi nojokambri دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی مهرزاد صدرالدین امین m sadreddin amin دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی الهه تاکی e taki دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی محبوبه ستارزاده

زمینه و هدف: فعالیت پمپ های ترشحی از مهم ترین مکانیسم های مقاومت در سودوموناس آئروژینوزا می باشد که مانع تجمع دارو درون باکتری می گردد. لذا هدف از این مطالعه، بررسی اثر مهارکننده ی کربونیل سیانید 3-کلروفنیل هیدرازون (cccp) و تعیین میزان بیان پمپ ترشحی mexcd-oprj در سویه های سودوموناس آئروژینوزا جدا شده از بیماران بستری در بیمارستان شهید مطهری شهر تهران در سال های 93 تا 94 بود. روش بررسی: این مط...

Journal: :Revista peruana de ciencias de la salud 2021

Objetivo. Describir los genes que expresan resistencia a la carbapenemasas presentes en Pseudomona aeruginosa. Métodos. Se realizó revisión de literatura científica utilizando el método PRISMA, durante febrero 2020, las bases datos Pubmed, Scopus, y Scielo. Resultados. describe reacción cadena polimerasa (PCR) como técnica más utilizada; además, se hallaron blancos moleculares hiperexpresión mú...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2014
Inmaculada Martínez-Ramos Xavier Mulet Bartolomé Moyá Mariette Barbier Antonio Oliver Sebastián Albertí

We evaluated the resistance to complement-mediated killing of a collection of isogenic Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains expressing different antimicrobial resistance phenotypes. Only the nfxB mutant demonstrated increased susceptibility to complement compared with that for the wild-type strain. This increment was due to the overexpression of MexCD-OprJ, which led to increased C3 opsonization and ...

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