The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive framework for analyzing risk factors in oil and gas projects. The proposed approach in this study consists of several parts: In the first part, 19 common potential risks in the projects of the Pars Oil and Gas Company were finalized by using Lavasheh Validation method in six groups; these factors were identified through review of previous ...

The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive framework for analyzing risk factors in oil and gas projects. The proposed approach in this study consists of several parts: In the first part, 19 common potential risks in the projects of the Pars Oil and Gas Company were finalized by using Lavasheh Validation method in six groups; these factors were identified through review of previous ...

In recent few years, some endogenous and exogenous barriers caused different challenges in oil and gas project financing. Since appearance and development of innovative ideas such as DLT and blockchain in financial business models, this methods are replacing with traditional models. A blockchain is a decentralized, distributed and oftentimes public, digital ledger consisting of records called b...

Islamic Republic of Iran is considered as one of the major holder of oil and gas reserves in the world. In order to obtain the better performance when investing and operating in the oil and gas fields, it is highly requested that an international oil company ("IOC") should update its hardware, software capabilities and, in particular, project management methods, in order to utilize an...

after the soviet union dissolution, a chaotic period was begun in the russia. russia lost its glory and felt disgrace. the first group of elites came to power under yeltsin; they tried to re-define russia’s identity as a european country and build a foreign policy on this baseline. therefore russia tried to become closer with the west especially with the u.s. according to their view the sovie...

Financing is one of the most important challenges in launching new projects. Different methods of financing have different effects on project performance due to the variety of market and its risk and return. One of the new methods of financing projects is the creation of a project fund through the capital market, which investors are the final owner of the project, so participate in the economic...