An accurate description of the load transfer behaviors geosynthetic-encased stone column (GESC) is great importance for revealing bearing capacity GESC. Static tests and shake table model were performed to characterize static dynamic composite foundation reinforced by Under loading, conducted on a fully (FGESC), partially (PGESC) traditional (TSC). The influence length stiffness encasement colu...

Out of all methods for ground improvement, stone column became more popular these days due to its simple construction and economic consideration. Installation of stone column especially in loose fine graded soil causes increasing in load bearing capacity and settlement reduction. Encased granular stone columns (EGCs) are commonly subjected to vertical load. However, they may also be subjected t...

Abstract Composite sections are found to be a novel technique in modern day scenario of construction. This stands tall than the ordinary and conventional type constructions. Columns as structural element play vital role frame. research comments on behavior composite columns. The main objective this study is analyze steel-encased concrete columns experimentally under axial compression mode failu...

Present-day construction is greatly influenced by steel-concrete column composites. Steel-concrete composite gained extensive attention around the globe, which made utilization in more attractive than conventional reinforced cement concrete design. Different architectural culture has introduced inexhaustible diversification of different columns. One most widely used concrete-encased These colum...

concrete filled steel tube columns (cfst) are a kind of composite columns according to advantages of cfst relative to reinforced concrete and steel columns. use of these materials is common in recent years especially in high building, unnecessary of molding, high ductility, proportionate resistance with low volume, economical, low deformation relative to steel columns are among advantages. in t...