نتایج جستجو برای: occult

تعداد نتایج: 10261  

Journal: :Human reproduction 2011
C B Karimov V A Moragianni A Cronister S Srouji J Petrozza C Racowsky E Ginsburg K L Thornton C K Welt

BACKGROUND The FMR1 premutation is associated with overt primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). However, its prevalence in women with occult POI (i.e. menstrual cycles, but impaired ovarian response) has not been examined. We hypothesized that both the FMR1 premutation and intermediate allele is more frequent in infertile women with occult POI than in controls, and that a repeat length cutoff mig...

ژورنال: ارمغان دانش 2021

Abstract   Background & aim: Occult hepatitis B virus infection in blood donors threats the safety of the blood supply.  It is characterized by detection of low viral DNA in the serum subjects who have negative test for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus infection among HBsAg negative and HBcAb positive in blood ...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
zeinab vakili ghartavol department of basic sciences, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran seyed moayed alavian baqiyatallah research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences and tehran hepatitis center, tehran, ir iran safieh amini department of hepatitis and aids, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran; department of hepatitis andaids, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2166969291, fax: +98-2166969291 rouhollah vahabpour department of hepatitis and aids, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran; department of virology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran golnaz bahramali department of hepatitis and aids, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran ehsan mostafavi department of epidemiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran

conclusions in conclusion, occult hbv was found in 36% of patients with negative results for hbsag, but positive results for hcv. detection of hbv-dna in both pbmcs and plasma together in comparison with plasma alone provided more true identification of obi.the svr rate was significantly higher in coinfected patients than mono-infected ones. background occult hepatitis b virus (hbv) infection (...

جعفرزاده, عبدالله, حسن شاهی, غلامحسین, خوشخویی, ونوس, رضازاده زرندی, ابراهیم, شبانی زاده, احمد , شریعتی نژاد, کیوان , صالحی, منصور, عریضی, فرزاد, پورآذر, عباسعلی, کاظمی عرب آبادی , محمد,

Introduction: In recent years with introduction of better screening tests, the risk of infection with transfusion-transmitted viruses has been reduced remarkably, although obtaining a zero-risk blood supply still remains international blood transfusion services goal. The routine test for detection of HBV infected blood samples is examination of HBsAg with ELISA method but in occult HBV infectio...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2008
Perumal Vivekanandan Rajesh Kannangai Stuart C Ray David L Thomas Michael Torbenson

BACKGROUND Occult infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a type of chronic HBV infection that is characterized by the absence of a detectable hepatitis B surface antigen in the blood and by very low levels of HBV DNA in the blood and liver. The mechanisms leading to occult HBV infection remain poorly understood but include possible genetic mutations and deletions. Recently, it has been shown...

Journal: :world journal of plastic surgery 0
mohammad hossain rajabian department of plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran perikala vijayananda kumar department of pathology, school of medi-cine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

background reduction mammaplasty (rm) is among the commonly performed procedures by plastic surgeons. occult breast cancers are rarely detected in these specimens. the purpose of the study was to describe histopathological evaluation of reduction mammaplasty specimens to detect occult breast cancer in southern iran. methods the histological diagnosis of 350 rm specimens from 175 patients to det...

Journal: :Hepatology 2007
Teresa Pollicino Giuseppina Raffa Lucy Costantino Antonella Lisa Cesare Campello Giovanni Squadrito Massimo Levrero Giovanni Raimondo

UNLABELLED Occult HBV infection is characterized by the persistence of HBV DNA in the liver of individuals negative for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg). Occult HBV may exist in the hepatocytes as a free genome, although the factors responsible for the very low viral replication and gene expression usually observed in this peculiar kind of infection are mostly unknown. Aims of this study were to inv...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
tahereh zandieh iranian blood transfusion organization. sheikh fazlollah expressway. shahidhemmat. tehran, iran. nader cohan the research center of the iranian blood transfusion organization. tehran. iran. shahram samiei the research center of the iranian blood transfusion organization. tehran. iran. sediegheh amini the research center of the iranian blood transfusion organization. tehran. iran. zahra ataei the research center of the iranian blood transfusion organization. tehran. iran. mahnaz kavari the research center of the iranian blood transfusion organization. tehran. iran.

abstract background: hepatitis b virus (hbv) infection in patients who lack detectable hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) is called occult hepatitis b infection. such infections have been frequently identified in patients with chronic hepatitis cliver disease, but their prevalence is not known. methods: 207 patients with chronic hepatitis c who were hcv -rna and antihcv positive were studied f...

Journal: :Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine 2010
Simona Urbani Francesco Fagnoni Gabriele Missale Massimo Franchini

Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is characterized by the presence of HBV DNA in serum and/or in the liver of patients negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). Occult infection may impact in several different clinical contexts including the risk of HBV transmission with transfusion or transplantation, and endogenous viral reactivation. The gold standard test for detection of occ...

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