نتایج جستجو برای: nscs

تعداد نتایج: 1483  

Journal: :Atmosphere 2023

Organic carbon (OC) and elemental (EC) size-segregated characteristics were analyzed at the junction of sea land (JSL) marine aerosol during navigation along northeastern South China Sea (NSCS), including shallow ocean (NSCS-SO) remote (NSCS-RO), from 3 to 20 March 2016. More than 90% OC EC concentrated in fine particles, mean concentrations 10.1 ± 0.63 3.44 0.82, 2.67 1.27 0.72 0.36, 1.41 0.50...

Journal: :Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 2016

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2012
Issei S Shimada Matthew D LeComte Jerrica C Granger Noah J Quinlan Jeffrey L Spees

In response to stroke, subpopulations of cortical reactive astrocytes proliferate and express proteins commonly associated with neural stem/progenitor cells such as glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and Nestin. To examine the stem cell-related properties of cortical reactive astrocytes after injury, we generated GFAP-CreER(TM);tdRFP mice to permanently label reactive astrocytes. We isolate...

2014
Priti Khatri Kirsten Obernier Ina K. Simeonova Andrea Hellwig Gabriele Hölzl-Wenig Claudia Mandl Catharina Scholl Stefan Wölfl Johannes Winkler John A. Gaspar Agapios Sachinidis Francesca Ciccolini

Neural stem cells (NSCs) generate new neurons in vivo and in vitro throughout adulthood and therefore are physiologically and clinically relevant. Unveiling the mechanisms regulating the lineage progression from NSCs to newborn neurons is critical for the transition from basic research to clinical application. However, the direct analysis of NSCs and their progeny is still elusive due to the pr...

2016
Xiaoying Zhang Cuicui Zhu Qiong Luo Jv Dong Lv Liu Min Li Hongtao Zhu Xiangping Ma Jun Wang

The aim of the present study was to investigate the possible damage-repair mechanisms of neural stem cells (NSCs) following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD). NSCs obtained from Sprague Dawley rats were treated with tissue homogenate from normal or HIBD tissue, and β‑catenin expression was silenced using siRNA. The differentiation of NSCs was observed by immunofluorescence, and semiquantitat...

Journal: :Science 2018
Dena S Leeman Katja Hebestreit Tyson Ruetz Ashley E Webb Andrew McKay Elizabeth A Pollina Ben W Dulken Xiaoai Zhao Robin W Yeo Theodore T Ho Salah Mahmoudi Keerthana Devarajan Emmanuelle Passegué Thomas A Rando Judith Frydman Anne Brunet

In the adult brain, the neural stem cell (NSC) pool comprises quiescent and activated populations with distinct roles. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that quiescent and activated NSCs exhibited differences in their protein homeostasis network. Whereas activated NSCs had active proteasomes, quiescent NSCs contained large lysosomes. Quiescent NSCs from young mice accumulated protein aggregates,...

Journal: :Biomedical reports 2015
J U Rong Zeng Wen W U Rong Feng Zhichun

Due to their capacity to self-replicate or produce specific differentiated cell types, neural stem cells (NSCs) and bone marrow derived-mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are potential sources for cell transplantation therapies, particularly for neural injury. However, the interaction between NSCs and BMSCs during differentiation has not yet been defined. The interaction is believed to improve the ...

Journal: :Cancer research 2002
Moneeb Ehtesham Peter Kabos Andrea Kabosova Toomas Neuman Keith L Black John S Yu

Neural stem cells (NSCs) are capable of tracking migrating glioma cells. To exploit this tropism to generate an antitumor T-cell response, particularly against disseminating tumor pockets, we inoculated intracranial glioma-bearing mice with interleukin 12 (IL-12) producing NSCs. Intratumoral therapy with IL-12-secreting NSCs prolonged survival compared to treatment with nonsecretory NSCs or sal...

Journal: :Stem cell reports 2016
Ebrahim Shahbazi Sharif Moradi Shiva Nemati Leila Satarian Mohsen Basiri Hamid Gourabi Narges Zare Mehrjardi Patrick Günther Angelika Lampert Kristian Händler Firuze Fulya Hatay Diana Schmidt Marek Molcanyi Jürgen Hescheler Joachim L Schultze Tomo Saric Hossein Baharvand

Direct conversion of somatic cells into neural stem cells (NSCs) by defined factors holds great promise for mechanistic studies, drug screening, and potential cell therapies for different neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we report that a single zinc-finger transcription factor, Zfp521, is sufficient for direct conversion of human fibroblasts into long-term self-renewable and multipotent NSCs. ...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2012
Oliver Bracko Tatjana Singer Stefan Aigner Marlen Knobloch Beate Winner Jasodhara Ray Gregory D Clemenson Hoonkyo Suh Sebastien Couillard-Despres Ludwig Aigner Fred H Gage Sebastian Jessberger

Neural stem cells (NSCs) generate neurons throughout life in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG). How gene expression signatures differ among NSCs and immature neurons remains largely unknown. We isolated NSCs and their progeny in the adult DG using transgenic mice expressing a GFP reporter under the control of the Sox2 promoter (labeling NSCs) and transgenic mice expressing a DsRed reporter und...

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