نتایج جستجو برای: notch1

تعداد نتایج: 3350  

2016
Emanuele Brai Noemi Alina Raio Lavinia Alberi

BACKGROUND Notch1 signaling is a cellular cascade with a fundamental role from brain development to adult brain function. Reduction in Notch1 affects synaptic plasticity, memory and olfaction. On the other hand, Notch1 overactivation after brain injury is detrimental for neuronal survival. Some familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) mutations in Presenilins can affect Notch1 processing/activation. ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
Changhui Ge Pamela Stanley

Mechanisms by which the extracellular domain of Notch1 controls Notch1 signaling are not well defined. Here, we show that the O-fucose glycan in the Notch1 ligand-binding domain regulates the strength of Notch1 signaling during embryogenesis, postweaning growth, and T cell development in the mouse. Heterozygotes carrying a Notch1(12f) allele and an inactive Notch1 allele die at approximately em...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2005
Muthusamy Kunnimalaiyaan Kelly Traeger Herbert Chen

Gastrointestinal (GI) carcinoid cells secrete multiple neuroendocrine (NE) markers and hormones including 5-hydroxytryptamine and chromogranin A. We were interested in determining whether activation of the Notch1 signal transduction pathway in carcinoid cells could modulate production of NE markers and hormones. Human pancreatic carcinoid cells (BON cells) were stably transduced with an estroge...

2014
Hyun-Joo Park Su-Ryun Kim Su Seong Kim Hee-Jun Wee Moon-Kyoung Bae Mi Heon Ryu Soo-Kyung Bae

Overexpression of Notch1 has been associated with breast cancer. We recently showed that visfatin stimulates breast cancer cell proliferation and invasion. The present study was undertaken to determine whether Notch1 signaling is affected by visfatin and to characterize the functional role of the visfatin-Notch1 axis in breast cancer. Visfatin and Notch1 were expressed at higher levels in breas...

Journal: :Genes & development 2009
Yumi Yashiro-Ohtani Yiping He Takuya Ohtani Mary E Jones Olga Shestova Lanwei Xu Terry C Fang Mark Y Chiang Andrew M Intlekofer Stephen C Blacklow Yuan Zhuang Warren S Pear

Precise control of the timing and magnitude of Notch signaling is essential for the normal development of many tissues, but the feedback loops that regulate Notch are poorly understood. Developing T cells provide an excellent context to address this issue. Notch1 signals initiate T-cell development and increase in intensity during maturation of early T-cell progenitors (ETP) to the DN3 stage. A...

Journal: :Oncology reports 2015
Meng-Yuan Dai Fang Fang You Zou Xing Yi Yong-Jun Ding Chen Chen Ze-Zhang Tao Shi-Ming Chen

Notch signaling plays a key role in a wide variety of human tumors; it can be an oncogene or a tumor-suppressor gene depending on the tissue context. The functions of Notch1 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) are largely unknown. We investigated the role of Notch1 in LSCC cell growth, apoptosis and metastasis. We analyzed Notch1 expression in clinical LSCC samples using quantum dot imm...

2011
Dake Chu Yi Zhou Zixi Zhang Yuming Li Jipeng Li Jianyong Zheng Hongwei Zhang Qingchuan Zhao Weizhong Wang Rui'an Wang Gang Ji

Purpose: Notch1 has been proven to be aberrantly expressed in colorectal cancer and related to tumor differentiation status. However, few previous studies concentrated on the predictive role of Notch1 expression on the overall survival of patients with colorectal cancer. This study explored expression of Notch1 and its relationship with p65 and prognosis in colorectal cancer. Experimental Desig...

2015
Galina Dvoriantchikova Isabel Perea-Martinez Steve Pappas Ariel Faye Barry Dagmara Danek Xenia Dvoriantchikova Daniel Pelaez Dmitry Ivanov Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara

The oscillatory expression of Notch signaling in neural progenitors suggests that both repressors and activators of neural fate specification are expressed in the same progenitors. Since Notch1 regulates photoreceptor differentiation and contributes (together with Notch3) to ganglion cell fate specification, we hypothesized that genes encoding photoreceptor and ganglion cell fate activators wou...

2017
Lanxiang Cong Fang Zhang Huaihai Shang

In the present study, we explored the participation of Notch1 targeted regulation of mir-224/LRIG2 gene signal pathway in proliferation and apoptosis of cervical cancer cells. Forty-nine cases of cervical cancer lesion samples from cervical cancer patients treated in our hospital from February 2013 to February 2015 were chosen as subjects (the observation group), and cervical samples of healthy...

2017
Renata Ferrarotto Yoshitsugu Mitani Lixia Diao Irene Guijarro Jing Wang Patrick Zweidler-McKay Diana Bell William N. William Bonnie S. Glisson Michael J. Wick Ann M. Kapoun Amita Patnaik Gail Eckhardt Pamela Munster Leonardo Faoro Jakob Dupont J. Jack Lee Andrew Futreal Adel K. El-Naggar John V. Heymach

Purpose Adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACCs) represent a heterogeneous group of chemotherapy refractory tumors, with a subset demonstrating an aggressive phenotype. We investigated the molecular underpinnings of this phenotype and assessed the Notch1 pathway as a potential therapeutic target. Methods We genotyped 102 ACCs that had available pathologic and clinical data. Notch1 activation was assess...

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