Generally, carbohydrate-active enzymes are studied using chromogenic substrates that provide quick and easy color-based detection of enzyme-mediated hydrolysis. For feruloyl esterases, commercially available ferulate derivatives both costly limited in terms their experimental application. In this study, we describe solutions for these two issues, a chemoenzymatic approach to synthesize differen...

Catechols are substances with a 1,2-dihydroxybenzene group from natural or synthetic origin. The aim of this study was to determine whether catechols (4-methylcatechol, 4-nitrocatechol, 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene) and the antiparkinsonian drugs, entacapone and tolcapone, at doses 150 to 300 mg/kg/day, for 3 days, are able to enhance their own glucuronidation. The induction potency of catechols on...

the possibility of application of 4-nitrocatechol (4-nc) - tetrazolium salt - organic solventsystems for liquid-liquid extraction-spectrophotometric vanadium (iv and v) speciation wasstudied. six commercially available tetrazolium salts (2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (ttc),3-(2-naphtyl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium chloride (tetrazolium violet, tv); 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazol)-2,5-diphenyltetra...

Entacapone is an inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease as an adjunct to levodopa and carbidopa therapy. It is a nitrocatechol-structured compound with a relative molecular mass of 305.29. The chemical name of entacapone is (E)-2-cyano3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-N,N-diethyl-2-propenamide. Its empirical formula is C14H15N3O5 and its str...

Entacapone is an inhibitor of catechol O methyltransferase (COMT), used in the treatment of Parkinson’s Disease as an adjunct to levodopa and carbidopa therapy. It is a nitrocatechol structured compound with a relative molecular mass of 305.29. The chemical name of entacapone is (E) 2 cyano 3 (3,4 dihydroxy 5 nitrophenyl) N,N diethyl 2 propenamide. Its empirical formula is C H N O and its struc...

Surface-adsorbed organics can alter the chemistry of tropospheric aerosols thereby impacting photochemical cycles and altering aerosol properties. The nature of the surface can also influence the chemistry of the surface-adsorbed organic. We employed diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFTS) to monitor the adsorption of gaseous catechol on several tropospheric aerosol surrogates and to...

Catechol-0-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.6; COMT) catalyses Sadenosylmethionine-dependent methylation of a variety of catechols and plays a role in terminating the activities of the catecholamine neurotransmitters dopamine and noradrenaline. Two isoenzymes, the soluble and membrane-bound forms (S-COMT and MB-COMT) are present in most tissues and although the former is more abundant, their differe...