Dissimilar diffusion bonds of TiAl alloy to AISI 310 stainless steel using Ni/Ti reactive multilayers were studied in this investigation. The Ni and Ti alternating layers were deposited by d.c. magnetron sputtering onto the base materials, with a bilayer thickness of 30 and 60 nm. Joining experiments were performed at 700 and 800 ̋C for 60 min under pressures of 50 and 10 MPa. The effectiveness...

Unilateral contact problems in elasticity (Duvaut and Lions, 1976) have been extensively studied in the last two decades (Andersson and Klarbring, 2001; Angelov and Liolios, 2004; Cǎpǎtinǎ and Cocu, 1991; Cocu, 1984; Demkowicz and Oden, 1982; Duvaut and Lions, 1976; Hlavaček et al., 1988; Kikuchi and Oden, 1988; Klarbring et al., 1989; Lee and Oden, 1993a,1993b; Ne čas et al., 1980; Oden and Ca...

The magnetic properties of a thin film consisting of an exchange-coupled [Co/Ni]2/NiFe multilayer has been studied as a function of the NiFe thickness by using Monte Carlo modeling and compared with experimental results of [Co/Ni]4/Co/NiFe multilayers. Both modeling and experiment showed that the NiFe thickness controls the effective anisotropy. The direction of the easy axis is determined by a...

We have studied the easy-axis reorientation of Ni/Pd multilayer with varying Ar sputtering pressure. All the Ni/Pd multilayers prepared by dc-magnetron sputtering at an Ar sputtering pressure of 2 mTorr show in-plane magnetic anisotropy. However, room-temperature perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was observed in Ni/Pd multilayers prepared at an Ar sputtering pressure of 7 mTorr. To understand t...

Sputtered reactive multilayers applied as a heat source in electronic joining processes are 11 an emerging technology. It promises low-stress assembly of components while improving the 12 thermal contact and thus thermal resistance. The use of nanostructures can significantly enhance 13 the adhesion and reliability of joints between different materials. This work presents a 14 phenomenological ...

Magnetic and magneto-optic properties of sputtered Co/Ni multilayers" (1994). Roger Kirby Publications. Paper 17. We have investigated the magnetic and magneto-optic properties of Co/N multilayers deposited on Ag and Au buffer layers. The samples with Au buffer layers show perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, but those with Ag buffer layers do not. The. structure and degree of crystaIIine alignme...

Phase formation was studied in ion-irradiated multilayer and coevaporated Ni-20 at. % Al films supported by Cu, MO, and Ni transmission electron microscopy (TEM) grids. Irradiation with either 700-keV Xe or 1.7-MeV Xe, to doses sufficient to homogenize the multilayers 07.5X 1015 cmm2), resulted in the formation of metastable supersaturated y and HCP phases in both film types. Post-irradiation a...

We report the experimental observation of room-temperature perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Ni/Pt multilayers having 7–26 Å Ni and 2.3–4.6 Å Pt layer thicknesses, prepared by dc magnetron sputtering on glass substrates at 7 mTorr Ar sputtering pressure. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was found to be sensitively dependent on both Niand Pt-layer thicknesses, and a maximum anisotropy energy...

The microstructure evolution of magnetron-sputtered Ni/C multilayers was investigated by varying the Ni and C layer thickness in the region of a few nanometers. For the samples having 2.6-nm-thick C layers, the interface width increases from 0.37 to 0.81 nm as the Ni layer thickness decreases from 4.3 to 1.3 nm. Especially for the samples with Ni layers less than 2.0 nm, the interface width cha...