BACKGROUND Ophiopogon japonicas (L.f) Ker-Gawl has been used as a traditional Chinese medicine to cure acute and chronic inflammation and cardiovascular diseases including thrombotic diseases for thousands of years. Previous phytochemical studies showed that O. japonicus contained compounds with anti-inflammatory activity. The aim of this study was to identify and isolate compounds with anti-in...

The present study was carried out for microbiological analysis to assess the quality of raw fish sold in the Fishing harbour of Visakhapatnam, East Coast of India. The study was performed during the period of April 2012 to March 2013. Three commonly edible fishes were selected for the microbial analysis to evaluate the quality of fish samples in terms of microbial content, the samples were inoc...

Abstract Anomalocolax nemipteri gen. et sp. nov. is described based on a single specimen of the female recovered from bucco-branchial cavity Japanese threadfin bream, Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch, 1792) (Nemipteridae) in Japan. This species unique family having one process first free segment antennule addition to five plumose setae adult female.

Sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was used to identify species-specific water soluble proteins and salt soluble proteins bands of raw fillets, surimi, sausage and different combinations (1:1; 3:1; 1:3; and 4:1) of surimi mixtures; sausage mixtures from the two species of fish, threadfin bream (Nemipterus japonicus), and bulls-eye (Priacanthus hamrur). 7.5% SD...

The endophytic bacterium, MD-b1, was isolated from the medicinal plant Ophiopogon japonicas and identified as the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens sp. with 99% similarity based on the partial sequence analysis of 16S rDNA. Exopolysaccharides were extracted from the endophyte for the evaluation of its antitumor activity against gastric carcinoma cell lines (MC-4 and SGC-7901). 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2...

A new species of threadfin bream, Nemipterus flavomandibularis, from the Western Indian Ocean is described and figured. The new species appears most closely related to N. bipunctatus (Valenciennes), but differs principally in colour pattern: N. flavomandibularis is distinct from N. bipunctatus in having two yellow bands on the snout, the upper lip narrowly edged with yellow; and lower lip and c...