نتایج جستجو برای: national nosocomial infection surveillance system nnis

تعداد نتایج: 2999190  

Journal: :Revista latino-americana de enfermagem 2011
Flávia Falci Ercole Tânia Couto Machado Chianca Denise Duarte Carlos Ernesto Ferreira Starling Mariângela Carneiro

UNLABELLED The applicability of the risk index for surgical site infection of the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance (NNIS) has been evaluated for its performance in different surgeries. In some procedures, it is necessary to include other variables to predict. OBJECTIVE to evaluate the applicability of the NNIS index for prediction of surgical site infection in orthopedic surgeries a...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
alireza ekrami department of laboratory medical sciences, school of paramedical sciences, ahvaz jundi-shapour university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of laboratory medical sciences, school of paramedical sciences, ahvaz jundi-shapour university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran enayat kalantar department of microbiology, school of medicine, kurdestan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, ir iran.

background the major challenge for a burn team is nosocomial infection, which is known to be responsible for over 50% of burn-related deaths. most studies on infection in burn patients focus on burn wound infection, whereas other nosocomial infections among these patients have not been addressed well. this study attempts to determine three types of nosocomial infections: burn wound, urinary tra...

1999
Michael J. Richards Robert P. Gaynes

Objectives. To describe the epidemiology of nosocomial infections in pediatric intensive care units (ICUs) in the United States. Background. Patient and ICU characteristics in pediatric ICUs suggest the pattern of nosocomial infections experienced may differ from that seen in adult ICUs. Methods. Data were collected between January 1992 and December 1997 from 61 pediatric ICUs in the United Sta...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
hossein masoumi asl department of pediatric infectious diseases, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, ir iran; professor alborzi clinical microbiology research center, nemazi hospital , shiraz , ir iran. alireza nateghian department of pediatric infectious diseases, iran university of medical science, tehran, ir iran

conclusion the calculated ni rate in our study (14.7%) is higher than usual rates reported from picu in other societies. meanwhile, long stay in picu and age less than 2 years are the main risk factor for ni and subjects with ni are 5.13 times more likely to die. patients and methods this cross sectional study was carried out on all patients hospitalized for more than 48 hours in pediatric inte...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2001
R P Gaynes D H Culver T C Horan J R Edwards C Richards J S Tolson

By use of the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System's surgical patient surveillance component protocol, the NNIS basic risk index was examined to predict the risk of a surgical site infection (SSI). The NNIS basic SSI risk index is composed of the following criteria: American Society of Anesthesiologists score of 3, 4, or 5; wound class; and duration of surgery. The effect w...

Journal: :American journal of infection control 2008
Victor D Rosenthal Dennis G Maki Ajita Mehta Carlos Alvarez-Moreno Hakan Leblebicioglu Francisco Higuera Luis E Cuellar Naoufel Madani Zan Mitrev Lourdes Dueñas Josephine Anne Navoa-Ng Humberto Guanche Garcell Lul Raka Rosalía Fernández Hidalgo Eduardo A Medeiros Souha S Kanj Salisu Abubakar Patricio Nercelles Ricardo Diez Pratesi

We report the results of an International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) surveillance study from 2002 through 2007 in 98 intensive care units (ICUs) in Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Europe. During the 6-year study, using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System (NNIS) definitions for device-associated health care-ass...

Journal: :Revista de salud publica 2008
Nancy Yomayusa Hernando Gaitán Isabel Suárez Milciades Ibáñez Paula Hernandez Carlos Alvarez Mónica Sossa Hernando Altahona Alvaro Arango Otto Susman

OBJECTIVE Establishing the effectiveness of the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance System (NNIS) and Study of the Efficacy of Nosocomial Infection Control's (SENIC) prognostic surgical site infection (SSI) indices in Colombian hospitals and assessing the influence of other risk factors. METHODS A prospective, multicentre cohort study was conducted in five Colombian hospitals. All pati...

Journal: :BMC Infectious Diseases 2021

Abstract Background Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) are among the leading causes of postoperative complications. This study aimed at investigating epidemiologic characteristics orthopedic SSIs and estimating under-reporting registries using capture-recapture method. Methods study, which was a registry-based, cross-sectional one, conducted in six educational hospitals Tehran during one-year peri...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2006
Daniel J Sexton

n engl j med 355;25 www.nejm.org december 21, 2006 2693 Gaynes R, Edwards JR. Overview of nosocomial infections caused by gram-negative bacilli. Clin Infect Dis 2005;41:84854. Kollef MH, Shorr A, Tabak YP, Gupta V, Liu LZ, Johannes RS. Epidemiology and outcomes of health-care-associated pneumonia: results from a large US database of culture-positive pneumonia. Chest 2005;128:3854-62. [Erratum, ...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1998
E F Berbari A D Hanssen M C Duffy J M Steckelberg D M Ilstrup W S Harmsen D R Osmon

We conducted a matched case-control study to determine risk factors for the development of prosthetic joint infection. Cases were patients with prosthetic hip or knee joint infection. Controls were patients who underwent total hip or knee arthroplasty and did not develop prosthetic joint infection. A multiple logistic regression model indicated that risk factors for prosthetic joint infection w...

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