conclusions considering the high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and fractures in iranian pilgrims, the necessity of self-care education to diminish such rates is substantial. results a total of 177 referral cases from iranian clinics to iraqi hospitals were recorded in 5 months. most of these referrals were due to cardiovascular diseases with 38.6%, then comes trauma with 26.55%, and fin...

Field observations indicate that left turning vehicles at U-turn sections lead to a significantly bottleneck (congestion) both origin and destination (opposing) roads. The bottlenecks have been observed in several U-turns such as Kufa –Najaf sections, Najaf –Karbala sections. It was found turn flow from leads high congestion on Therefore, field improvements done by the traffic policemen who cre...

We assessed the frequency of, reasons for and the most common dermatological problems resulting from misuse of topical corticosteroids. We used a questionnaire and skin examination to study patients presenting at the dermatological centre, AI-Sadr Teaching Hospital, Al-Najaf, Iraq during the period March 2001-April 2002. Of 1780 new patients, 140 (7.9%) had misused topical corticosteroids. Abou...

this article reviews the impact of the governmentalapproach on contemporary fogaha attitudes aboutconsumption imam’s dues in time of absence, given thatone of the major issues of fiqh al-eqtesad is consumptionimam’s dues in time of absence and in the last century,the shia has fond gouvernemental approche to fiqh, thequestion arise that what impact has been this change inapproach to the issue of...

Amount of pollution radiation in foodstuffs and feedstuffs are very necessary to measure because it is a direct contact with human animal health. Therefore, the present investigation useful for health environmental data base. The study included measurement effective radium-226 content (CRa) some chosen samples vegetables fruits (local imported) Najaf governorate. CRa were measured using Solid S...

Introduction: This study investigated the exposure rates of background radiations in selected locations of Najaf and Dhi Qar cities, Iraq. Materials and Methods: Exposure rates were quantified using a portable Geiger–Müller meter. Frequent readings of gamma dose rates were recorded (82 and 101 nGy h-1). Results: The lowest absorbed doserate was found to be 43.5±17.4 nGyh-1 in Najaf (outdoor e...

The estimation of the amounts Surface runoff resulting from rainfall in water basins is great importance resources management. study area (Bahr Al-Najaf) located on western edge plateau and southwestern part city center Najaf, with an 2729.4 (km2). soil assessment tool (SWAT) ArcGIS software was used to simulate coming three main valleys (Kharr (A B)), Shoaib Al-Rahimawi, Maleh), that contribut...