نتایج جستجو برای: mtb complexes

تعداد نتایج: 140703  

Hamid Abdollahi Mohammad Saleem Khan Raoof Ghavami

The complexation reactions between methylthymol blue (MTB) and Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ and Pb2+ ions have been studied in different water-methanol mixtures at pH 4.45 and 25 °C by a spectrophotometric technique. The stepwise stability constants of the resulting 1:1 and 2:1 (metal ion to ligand) complexes were determined from the absorban...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 1998
M K Balcewicz-Sablinska J Keane H Kornfeld H G Remold

Infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) induces human alveolar macrophage (AMphi) apoptosis by a TNF-alpha-dependent mechanism. The apoptotic response is postulated to be a defense mechanism, limiting the growth of this intracellular pathogen. Consistent with that model, recent studies showed that the virulent MTB strain H37Rv induces substantially less AMphi apoptosis than the attenuated...

2015
Iva Machová Jan Snášel Jiří Dostál Jiří Brynda Jindřich Fanfrlík Mahavir Singh Ján Tarábek Ondřej Vaněk Lucie Bednárová Iva Pichová

Tuberculosis, the second leading infectious disease killer after HIV, remains a top public health priority. The causative agent of tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), which can cause both acute and clinically latent infections, reprograms metabolism in response to the host niche. Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (Pck) is the enzyme at the center of the phosphoenolpyruvate-pyruvate-...

2017
Chao-Ying Zhou Rui-Ning Wang Qian Wen Wen-Ting He Shi-Meng Zhang Xia-Lin Du Jia-Hui Yang Li Ma

Mycobacterium tuberculosis/human immunodeficiency virus (MTB/HIV) coinfection presents a special challenge to the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. Adoptive transfer of high-affinity T cell receptor (TCR) gene-modified T cells against MTB and HIV antigens is a promising approach to treating MTB/HIV coinfected patients whose cellular immunity is obviously disordered. We have...

Journal: :Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography 2015
Ghader Bashiri Jodie M Johnston Genevieve L Evans Esther M M Bulloch David C Goldstone Ehab N M Jirgis Silke Kleinboelting Alina Castell Rochelle J Ramsay Alexandra Manos-Turvey Richard J Payne J Shaun Lott Edward N Baker

The tryptophan-biosynthesis pathway is essential for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to cause disease, but not all of the enzymes that catalyse this pathway in this organism have been identified. The structure and function of the enzyme complex that catalyses the first committed step in the pathway, the anthranilate synthase (AS) complex, have been analysed. It is shown that the open reading f...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده شیمی 1389

in this thesis, phosphorus ylides [phbppy], [no2bppy] and [brbppy] have been synthesized through the formation of phosphonium salt and dihydrogenation, followed by the reaction of pd(oac)2 and the orthopalladated dinuclear complexes [pd(?-cl)(phbppy)]2, [pd(?-cl)(no2bppy)]2 and [pd(?-cl)(brbppy)]2 have been produced. the reaction of dinuclear complexes and bidentate ligands [l = bipy (2,2-bipyr...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005
Kyu Y Rhee Hediye Erdjument-Bromage Paul Tempst Carl F Nathan

The immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) includes expression of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS)2, whose products can kill Mtb in vitro with a molar potency greater than that of many conventional antitubercular agents. However, the targets of reactive nitrogen intermediates (RNIs) in Mtb are unknown. One major action of RNIs is protein S-nitrosylation. Here, we describe, to our k...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2007
Manchi C M Reddy Satheesh K Palaninathan Nishant D Shetty Joshua L Owen Misty D Watson James C Sacchettini

Adenosine kinase (ADK) catalyzes the phosphorylation of adenosine (Ado) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP). It is part of the purine salvage pathway that has been identified only in eukaryotes, with the single exception of Mycobacterium spp. Whereas it is not clear if Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) ADK is essential, it has been shown that the enzyme can selectively phosphorylate nucleoside anal...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده علوم پایه 1390

abstract the cr(iii) and zn(ii) complexes with 2-((9,10-dihydro-1-hydroxy-9,10-dioxaanthracen-4-yloxy)carbonyl)benzoic acid as ligand have been prepared by reacting cr(no3) and zn(no3)2 and ligand in cloroform. the cr and zn complexes with 2-((9,10-dihydro-1-hydroxy-9,10-dioxaanthracen-4-yloxy)carbonyl) were also prepared in chloroform and aceton solutions. the uv-visible and ft-ir spectra of...

Journal: :Chemistry & biology 2012
Inna V Krieger Joel S Freundlich Vijay B Gawandi Justin P Roberts Vidyadhar B Gawandi Qingan Sun Joshua L Owen Maria T Fraile Sofia I Huss Jose-Luis Lavandera Thomas R Ioerger James C Sacchettini

The glyoxylate shunt plays an important role in fatty acid metabolism and has been shown to be critical to survival of several pathogens involved in chronic infections. For Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), a strain with a defective glyoxylate shunt was previously shown to be unable to establish infection in a mouse model. We report the development of phenyl-diketo acid (PDKA) inhibitors of mal...

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