EXPECTATIONS of discoveries, relating chromosome aberrations in tumour cells to the type of growth, benign or malignant, have not often been justified. Cultures from most tumours have normal karyotypes and in leukemias, for example, the abnormalities found, except for the famous Philadelphia deletion in the chronic myeloid type, are not consistent or characteristic. Moreover, a mongol with leuk...

writing sacred words of a text in the header or along the right margins of documents is of a long tradition in documentation of the iranian islamic period. the present article deals with the time of origin, developmental process, type of words and the name of this tradition. included among other issues covered in this study are the non-iranian origins and the iranian-islamic influence over the ...

This article is devoted to the ethnolinguistic study of bird symbolism in culture Kalmyks and other Mongolian peoples. The work presents main characteristics symbolism, reflecting most common images conceptions Kalmyks, however, attention paid thanatological aspect, this due special specifics a number stereotypes perception some species. widespread symbol Kalmyk language Mongol peoples dedicate...

The Chinese government has downgraded use of the Mongol language in schools Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and is now using its brand state environmentalism to rein pastoralists, blaming them for degradation grasslands. By targeting land use, two pillars autonomy, shown that it prepared override very limited forms autonomy still enjoyed by China’s minority nationalities. leaders are respondi...

The Mongol invasion of Eastern Europe, and especially its sudden withdrawal from Hungary in 1242 CE, has generated much speculation and an array of controversial theories. None of them, however, considered multifaceted environmental drivers and the coupled analysis of historical reports and natural archives. Here we investigate annually resolved, absolutely dated and spatially explicit paleocli...

The presence of a translocation between two chromosomes in the I3-I5 (D) group does not usually give rise to any phenotypical abnormality and may be relatively common in the population (Hamerton, Giannelli, and Carter, I963). Such translocations have, however, been reported in a patient with XXY Klinefelter's syndrome (Lejeune, Turpin, and DeCourt, i960), and Hamerton et al. (I963) describe a f...