نتایج جستجو برای: metazoan

تعداد نتایج: 4025  

Journal: :Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology 2009

Journal: :Current Opinion in Cell Biology 2019

2013
Melissa Y. Frédéric Victor F. Lundin Matthew D. Whiteside Juan G. Cueva Domena K. Tu S. Y. Catherine Kang Hansmeet Singh David L. Baillie Harald Hutter Miriam B. Goodman Fiona S. L. Brinkman Michel R. Leroux

The evolution of metazoans from their choanoflagellate-like unicellular ancestor coincided with the acquisition of novel biological functions to support a multicellular lifestyle, and eventually, the unique cellular and physiological demands of differentiated cell types such as those forming the nervous, muscle and immune systems. In an effort to understand the molecular underpinnings of such m...

Journal: :EMBO reports 2015
Xiaofei Yang Jimin Pei Yea Jin Kaeser-Woo Taulant Bacaj Nick V Grishin Thomas C Südhof

Complexins are synaptic SNARE complex-binding proteins that cooperate with synaptotagmins in activating Ca(2+)-stimulated, synaptotagmin-dependent synaptic vesicle exocytosis and in clamping spontaneous, synaptotagmin-independent synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Here, we show that complexin sequences are conserved in some non-metazoan unicellular organisms and in all metazoans, suggesting that comp...

Journal: :Geobiology 2013
L G Tarhan N J Planavsky C E Laumer J F Stolz R P Reid

Microbialites are the most abundant macrofossils of the Precambrian. Decline in microbialite abundance and diversity during the terminal Proterozoic and early Phanerozoic has historically been attributed to the concurrent radiation of complex metazoans. Similarly, the apparent resurgence of microbialites in the wake of Paleozoic and Mesozoic mass extinctions is frequently linked to drastic decl...

Journal: :Molecular biology and evolution 2011
Arnau Sebé-Pedrós Alex de Mendoza B Franz Lang Bernard M Degnan Iñaki Ruiz-Trillo

How animals (metazoans) originated from their single-celled ancestors remains a major question in biology. As transcriptional regulation is crucial to animal development, deciphering the early evolution of associated transcription factors (TFs) is critical to understanding metazoan origins. In this study, we uncovered the repertoire of 17 metazoan TFs in the amoeboid holozoan Capsaspora owczarz...

2012
Ryuji J. Machida Nancy Knowlton

BACKGROUND Metagenetic analyses, which amplify and sequence target marker DNA regions from environmental samples, are increasingly employed to assess the biodiversity of communities of small organisms. Using this approach, our understanding of microbial diversity has expanded greatly. In contrast, only a few studies using this approach to characterize metazoan diversity have been reported, desp...

Journal: :Frontiers in Bioscience 1999

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