نتایج جستجو برای: marine endophytic fungi

تعداد نتایج: 140702  

Journal: رستنیها 2017

Endophytic fungi are beneficial fungi to their host plants and help them to endure biotic and abiotic stresses with different methods. In order to identify some endophytic fungi of sour cherry trees, healthy plant samples including twigs and leaves were collected from several provinces of Iran. A total number of 176 isolates were obtained and studied taxonomically. Based on morphological featur...

2016
Peiqin Li Zhou Wu Tao Liu Yanan Wang

This study investigated the biodiversity, phylogeny, and antifungal activity of endophytic fungi isolated from Zanthoxylum bungeanum. A total of 940 isolates obtained were grouped into 93 morphotypes, 43 species, and 23 genera, which were authenticated by molecular identification based on rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence analysis. A high diversity of endophytic fungi from Z. bung...

2013
Andrew J. Flewelling Katelyn T. Ellsworth Joseph Sanford Erica Forward John A. Johnson Christopher A. Gray

As the need for new and more effective antibiotics increases, untapped sources of biodiversity are being explored in an effort to provide lead structures for drug discovery. Endophytic fungi from marine macroalgae have been identified as a potential source of biologically active natural products, although data to support this is limited. To assess the antibiotic potential of temperate macroalga...

Journal: رستنیها 2014
Khalil Berdi Fotouhifar, Mohsen Farzaneh Saeedeh Jam Ashkezari

In order to identify some endophytic fungi in common yew trees, healthy plant samples were investigated. In this study, 10 fungal species including Absidia spinosa, Aureobasidium pullulans, Lecanicillium lecanii, Nemania serpens, Pseudodictyosporium elegans, Leucostoma persoonii, Epicoccum nigrum, Stachybotrys chartarum, Gibberella tricincta and Gibberella baccata were identified as endophytic ...

2013
K. N. RAVINDRA THOYAJAKSHA M. NARAYANAPPA P. SHARANAPPA

Endophytic fungi were isolated from the inner bark of Ventilago madrasapatna, a wellknown medicinal plant of India. It was investigated for endophytic mycoflora as a possible source of bioactive secondary metabolites. A total 66 isolates of 14 species belongs to 5 classes, were studied adopting a standard isolation protocol. The colonization frequency of the endophytic fungi was reported as 87....

2018
Jin-Long Cui Vinod Vijayakumar Gang Zhang

Endophytic fungi are an integral part and even seen as host organs of plant, influencing physiology, ecology, and development of host plants. However, little is known about micro-ecosystems and functional interactions of endophytic fungi in root-parasitic interactions of Cynomorium songaricum and its host Nitraria tangutorum. Here, distribution and dynamics of endophytic fungi were objectively ...

2011
J. Zhao L. Zhou J. Wang

Plant endophytic fungi are an important and novel resource of natural bioactive compounds with their potential applications in agriculture, medicine and food industry. In the past two decades, many valuable bioactive compounds with antimicrobial, insecticidal, cytotoxic and anticancer activities have been successfully discovered from the endophytic fungi. During the long period of co-evolution,...

2017
Yanfang Yang Hainan Zhao Roberto A. Barrero Baohong Zhang Guiling Sun Iain W. Wilson Fuliang Xie Kevin D. Walker Joshua W. Parks Robert Bruce Guangwu Guo Li Chen Yong Zhang Xin Huang Qi Tang Hongwei Liu Matthew I. Bellgard Angela Hoffman Jinsheng Lai Deyou Qiu Roberto A Barrero Iain W Wilson Kevin D Walker Joshua W Parks Matthew I Bellgard

Background: Paclitaxel (TaxolTM) is an important anticancer drug with a unique mode of action. The biosynthesis of paclitaxel had been considered restricted to the Taxus species until it was discovered in Taxomyces andreanae, an endophytic fungus of T. brevifolia. Subsequently, paclitaxel was found in hazel (Corylus avellana L.) and in several other endophytic fungi. The distribution of paclita...

2016
MUHAMMAD ILYAS ATIT KANTI YULIASRI JAMAL ANDRIA AGUSTA

Endophytic fungi are specific microbes that live at a specific ecosystem in nature. Various endophytic fungi have been known posses an ability to produce a broad range of biologically active substances. Totally 53 endophytic filamentous fungi were isolated from leaves, stems, fruits and roots of the two plant varieties of Uncaria gambier Roxb. (Rubiaceae), i.e. gambir udang and gambir nasi. Mor...

Journal: رستنیها 2014
Abdohossein Jamali Zavareh Esmaeil Hashemloo, Yobert Ghosta

In order to identify the endophytic fungi of stone fruit trees in West Azarbaijan province (Iran), healthy tissues were collected from various regions. For isolation of endophytic fungi, plant tissues were primarily washed with tap water, then surface sterilized by rinsing in 75% ethanol for 1 minute, followed by 5 minutes in 3% sodium hypochlorite (active ingredient). Disinfested pieces were t...

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