viability of verse is interrelated to its multiple layer nature and legibility. being affected by western poetry and criticism in the middle of 20th century, this trend entered arabic contemporary verse into a new stage and made it as a field for activity of national and international myths. badr shakir al- siab was one of premier innovative arabic poets that he has highly benefitted from myste...

several attitudes have been always purposed about death in human community. some people have disliked it while some others typically accepted it. however, what is noticeable is the relation of such views with subject of life. human often escapes from death and sometime he may tend to it. one of the main motives for acceptance of death is resumption of life. adoption of such principle that is de...

the present article studies the symbolism in the poetry of badrshakir al-siab. his literary method played an important role in leading the literature of 50s and 60s in iraq and the whole arab world. this article tries to express how siab after becoming familiar with western literature and being affected by the european symbolist poets could add a new form to the contemporary arabic poetry. he t...

sorrow is one of the poetic subjects which is frequent since the ignorance period through elegiac poems which are full of kindness and sad motions. but since the recent & new era in particular since he romanticism era it gains progress in such a way that it does not only appear through the poetic couplets which illustrate an experience of poetic elegical sense, but also it becomes of potential ...

contemporary arab poets have started to recall classic and especially religious figures in their poems to present experiences and ideologies, to rescue the poetry from reportage state and also to enhance their own poetry. the reason why they make use of these religious figures in their poetry is their potential implications and their compatibility with poet’s own current experiences. poets also...

one of the main features of contemporary poetry is to deal with various political, social and cultural issues around poet besides richness and personal aspects in art and indirect form. but in the meantime, the emerging technique of mask should be known as one of the most artistic areas of expressing poet concerns and emotions in human and objective form. sayyab in line with other counterparts,...

badr shakir al- sayyab)1926-1964)the iraqi poet ,known as the pioneer of new movement in arabic poetry, is famous for his extensive use of symbols and myths in his works ,some of which are related to apocalyptic views. in modern persian literature forough farrokhzad )1313-1345( is considered one of the most prominent poets in the realm of apocalyptic literature. the present article , a descript...

IntroductionNew technologies are emerging and changing all over the world. The accessibility of an internet connection with smartphone-enabled services has made simple access to high-speed technological advancements for a wide range people. notion Industry 4.0 (Brettel et al.; Davies 2015; Sheng, 2018; Mekinjić, 2019; Badr Machkour, 2020; Yulius al.