Introduction: Colonoscopy is an invasive method that is painful for patient especially for children. The objective of this research was investigation into the effect of supermint oral drop (peppermint essence) on the patient and colonoscopist group satisfaction during colonoscopy.   Material and Methods: In this clinical trial study, 101 children candidate colonoscopy (7-14 years old) in childr...

Introduction: Pain during colonoscopy, especially in children, including the challenges faced by the medical team. The aim of study was investigation the analgesic effect Supermint oil (peppermint oil) on pain in children during colonoscopy. Methods and Materials: In this clinical trial study, 101 children (7-14 years old) candidate colonoscopy were randomly divided into two groups, respectivel...

Introduction: Colonoscopy is an invasive method that is painful for patient especially for children. The objective of this research was investigation of the effect of supermint oral drop (peppermint essence) on the patient and colonoscopist group satisfaction during colonoscopy.    Materials and Methods: One hundred and one patient's candidate for colonoscopy was randomly divided into two group...

 Background: Although some patients can tolerate colonoscopy procedure using fentanyl/ midazolam without any sedation and analgesic requirements but some patients may require additional sedation with benzodiazepines. We performed the present study to compare the effect of paracetamol/midazolam with fentanyl/ midazolam. Methods: In a clinical trial, 96 patients aged 18 to 75 years old, ...

We prove that any algorithm, running on any effective operational model can be simulated by a random-access machine (RAM) with only constant overhead of time, when memory access is charged per bit. The first rule of any technology used in a business is that automation applied to an efficient operation will magnify the efficiency. The second is that automation applied to an inefficient operation...

Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the effect of music on pain, anxiety and vital signs in children undergoing colonoscopy.   Method and Materials: This randomized study was carried out on 101 children (7 to 14 years old) requiring colonoscopy. Children were randomly allocated to a control or case group. The case group was played relaxing music (by Clayderman) during the procedure. S...

The technology of computer graphics and digital cameras are prevalent. High-resolution display and printer are available. High-resolution images are needed in order to produce high quality display images and high quality prints for use in desktop publishing, large artistic printing, mobile phone etc. However, since high-resolution images are not usually provided, there is a need to magnify the ...