Bu çalışmanın ana teması Medine Araplarından Ebû Âmir er-Râhib’in İslâm davetine muhalefetidir. Bununla bağlantılı olarak ailesi, yaşadığı yerler, dinî inancı, Medine, Mekke ve Şam’da karşıtı faaliyetleri ele alınmıştır. Siyer, tarihi veya diğer kaynaklarda geçen haberlerde Medine’de Hz. Peygamber’e muhalefet edenler hakkında ekseriyetle Yahudi kabileler Abdullah b. Übey Selûl önderliğindeki mü...

This study aims to determine the PBL (Problem-Based Learning) learning model using audio-visual media improve student outcomes in class IV B Science at SD Islam Al Madina, Semarang. used a pre-experimental type of research, namely one group pretest-posttest design saturated sampling techniques and instruments this were form pretest posttest questions. The population was all students Madina Isla...

OBJECTIVE To find the incidence, early outcome and the associated risk factors of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) in Madina Al-Munawara, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and compare it with other centers. Also, to find out whether any of these risk factors are preventable. METHODS We conducted a case controlled study of HIE in Madina Maternity and Children`s Hospital, Madina Al-Munawara, KS...

The study was designed to investigate and exclude the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among blood donors, which might be transmitted to the patients. The study included 11,815 blood donors. All samples were screened throughout the study period of two years. HIV-1 and HIV-2 were determined by using enzyme immunoassay and subsequently confirmed by HIV Western blot assay. Worl...

background : breast cancer, a critical health problem, is considered to be a progressive disease with a poor prognosis if detected late. public education about the disease plays a pivotal role in early detection and subsequent improvements in prognosis. the present study assesses the knowledge and awareness about various aspects of breast cancer among female university students. methods : the k...

rational explanation of the doctrine of imamat (spiritual leadership of the shi`ites) is one of the most important and efficient instruments that can prepare the ground for extension and propagation of this view in all over the world. so, in this article i want to study one of the first rational explanation of this view in islamic world which proposed by al- farabi. in the world of islam, farab...