Background: Tissue type 2 transglutaminase (TG2, E.C. 2.3.2,13) is reported to be involved in the phagocytosis of apoptotic cells mouse microglial BV2 and peripheral macrophages. In this study, by using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- or amyloid-β 1-42 (Aβ 1-42) peptide-stimulated cell line primary cells, we examined effects different neuronutraceutical compounds, such as curcumin (Cu) N-Palmitoyleth...

Objective(s): Osteoarthritis (OA), characterized by degradation of articular cartilage, is a leading cause of disability. As the only cell type present in cartilage, chondrocytes play curial roles in the progression of OA. In our study, we aimed to explore the roles of miR-23b in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory injury. Materials and Methods: LPS-induced cell injury of ATDC5 ce...

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common respiratory disease characterized by the alveolar edema and pulmonary inflammation, which results in failure even death. The current research study was planned to assess beneficial properties of rubusoside against LPS-provoked ALI mice through alleviation oxidative stress inflammatory responses. viability lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-provoked RAW 264.7 cells were...

The aim of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of co-administration of growthhormone-releasing peptide-2 (GHRP-2) and growth hormone (GH) on tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α),interleukin-6 (IL-6) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene expression induced by LPS in the mousebrain. Thirty-five male NMRI mice (25±5 g) were injected through the mouse tail vein with saline,...

To investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of chicoric acid (CA) on LPS-induced inflammatory response in A549 cells. 0–800 μM CA was added to cells determine toxicity using MTT assay. Then, 2 μg/mL LPS 50 were simultaneously CA. In order miR-130a-3p IGF-1 cells, infected with inhibitor si RNA IGF-1. The levels cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α measured by real-time RT-PCR enzyme-lin...

OBJECTIVES Delphinidin is one of the anthocyanidins. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory property including antioxidant, antiangiogenic, and anti-cancer properties. However, the anti-inflammatory effect of delphinidin in mucin-producing human airway epithelial cells has not been determined. Therefore, this study was conducted in order to investigate the effect and the brief signaling pathw...

objective(s): we aimed to investigate the influence of transient receptor potential channel 3 (trpc3) on lipopolysaccharide-induced (lps) preterm delivery mice. materials and methods: mice were randomly assigned to the four groups: an unpregnant group, a mid-pregnancy group (e15), a term delivery group, and an lps-induced preterm delivery group (intraperitoneal injection lps at 15 days). uterin...

In the face of increasingly serious environmental pollution, health human lung tissues is also facing threats. Mogroside ⅡE (M2E) main metabolite sweetening agents mogrosides from anti-tussive Chinese herbal Siraitia Grosvenori. The study elucidated anti-inflammatory action and molecular mechanism M2E against acute injury (ALI). A lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI model was establishe...

Objective(s): Aberrant expression of CCL5 has been found in several kinds of inflammatory diseases, and the roles of CCL5 in these diseases have also been reported. However, the role of CCL5 in infantile pneumonia is still unclear. Thus, the function and acting mechanism of CCL5 in the in vitro model of infantile pneumonia were researched in this study. Materials and Methods: Human fetal lung f...