نتایج جستجو برای: lost sale cost
تعداد نتایج: 466004 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Online auctions have become a popular and effective tool for Internet-based E-markets. We investigate problems and models of optimal adaptive automated bidding in an environment of concurrent online auctions, where multiple auctions for identical items are running simultaneously. We develop new models for a firm where its item valuation derives from the sale of the acquired items via their dema...
We investigate the problem of optimal bidding for a firm that in each period procures items to meet a random demand by participating in a finite sequence of auctions. We develop a new model for a firm where its item valuation derives from the sale of the acquired items via their demand distribution, sale price, acquisition cost, salvage value and lost sales. We establish monotonicity properties...
in this paper, the distribution network for multi-level supply chain has been studied. products produced in factories are sent to customers through warehouses and distribution centers based on specific demands. warehouses as holding inventory facilities are located close to factories and the distribution centers are placed in the most accessible locations for services near customers. each item ...
In gas power plants, a lot of energy is lost in the form of heat more than the electricity produced. In the present research, techno-economic evaluation of combined power, desalination and cooling systems running by the exhaust flue gases of a gas turbine in Iran is performed. In addition to using power generated by the gas turbine, attempts were made to use Organic Rankine Cycle to recover the...
We study the optimal policy for a serial inventory system under periodic review when excess demand at the retailer (i.e., the most downstream stage) is lost. We focus on “high service level environments” (i.e., systems where the cost of a lost sale is high compared to inventory holding costs). These environments are typical of products whose margins are high relative to their holding costs. Whe...
Product perishability is a major concern of certain industrial sectors, especially the agro-food industry. This paper investigates the effect of product perishability and retailers’ stockout policy on system total cost, net profit, service level, and average inventory level in a two-echelon inventory–distribution system, and develops an approximate inventory model to these system performance me...
We consider the single item uncapacitated lot-sizing problem with production time windows, lost sale, early production and backlog over a planning horizon of T periods. In this context, a demand not processed within its time window can either be lost (lost sale), satisfied from a production that is processed before the release period of the demand (early production) or satisfied from a producti...
Abstract: This paper presents a new multiple objectives model for the optimal production for an inventory control system. The stocked items may be deteriorates and the systems costs will be change over the time. In the real situation, some but not all customers will wait for backlogged items during a shortage period and therefore, the model incorporates partial backlogging. The demand rate can ...
Demand considered in most of the classical inventory models is constant, while in most of the practical cases the demand changes with time. In this article, an inventory model is developed with time dependent two parameter weibull demand rate whose deterioration rate increases with time. Each cycle has shortages, which have been partially backlogged to suit present day competition in the market...
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