In this paper, a new method of bandwidth estimation using variation of slot length on interdigital band pass filter has been presented using artificial neural networks for desired frequency range between 1.7—2.5 GHz. Interdigital filter is multifinger periodic structure which offers compact filter design space. An ANN model has been developed and tested for estimating the cut off frequency of b...

Language model (LM) adaptation is a necessary step when the LM is applied to speech recognition. The task of LM adaptation is to use out-domain data to improve in-domain model’s performance since the available in-domain (taskspecific) data set is usually not large enough for LM training. LM adaptation faces two problems. One is the poor quality of the out-domain training data. The other is the ...

Design: A laboratory experiment under controlled conditions asked 75 clinicians to answer eight randomly sequenced clinical questions, using one of two randomly assigned search engines. The first search engine Quick Clinical (QC) was equipped with meta-search filters (the combined use of meta-search and search filters) design to answer typical clinical questions e.g., treatment, diagnosis, and ...

The aim of the present paper is to define and study (IC)$LM$-fuzzytopological spaces, a generalization of (weakly) induced $LM$-fuzzytopological spaces. We discuss the basic properties of(IC)$LM$-fuzzy topological spaces, and introduce the notions ofinterior (IC)-fication and exterior (IC)-fication of $LM$-fuzzytopologies and prove that {bf ICLM-FTop} (the category of(IC)$LM$-fuzzy topological ...

We develop a general framework for various lattice-valued, probabilistic and approach uniform convergence spaces. To this end, we use the concept of $s$-stratified $LM$-filter, where $L$ and $M$ are suitable frames. A stratified $LMN$-uniform convergence tower is then a family of structures indexed by a quantale $N$. For different choices of $L,M$ and $N$ we obtain the lattice-valued, probabili...

This paper explores how inertial Pedestrian Dead-Reckoning (PDR) location systems can be improved with the use of a light sensor to measure the illumination gradients created when a person walks under ceiling-mounted unmodified indoor lights. The process of updating the inertial PDR estimates with the information provided by light detections is a new concept that we have named Light-matching (L...