Energy-efficient lighting is one of the key measures for addressing electric power shortages and climate change mitigation, and fluorescent lamps are expected to dominate the lighting market in China over the next several years. This review presents an overview on the emissions and risk of mercury from fluorescent lamps during production and disposal, and discusses measures for reducing the mer...

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM The use of dental amalgam as a direct restorative material has been a subject of controversy for many years. The potential safety of amalgam has been questioned because of leakage of elements such as mercury, copper, tin, and silver. PURPOSE This study evaluated the elemental leaching from Tytin dental amalgam placed in deionized water for 2 months. Both mercury vapor and...

BACKGROUND A new organodithiophosphorus derivative, namely O-(1,3-Bispiperidino-2-propyl)-4-methoxy phenyldithiophosphonate, was synthesized and then the kinetic behavior of the transport process as a function of concentration, temperature, stirring rate and solvents was investigated. RESULTS The compound 1 was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopies. The transp...

Mercury (Hg) causes hazardous cumulative effects in humans; like central nervous system disorders,hypertension and chromosomal aberrations. Therefore, due to high toxicity and bioaccumulationfactor, mercury determination and speciation in human blood is very important. A sensitive,accurate, precise and inexpensive method was demonstrated for preconcentration and speciationof ultra-trace mercury...

INTRODUCTION It is well known that vapor emitted from metallic mercury is a potent neurotoxic agent, but little toxicological information on liquid metallic mercury itself is available, especially with respect to developmental neurotoxicity. We were unable to find any cases of parental metallic mercury administration that reveal its effect on embryogenesis and human development. CASE REPORT Y...

We have carried out molecular-dynamics simulations for nonmetallic fluid mercury in liquid and vapour phases using a Lennard-Jones type effective potential and shown that the structure factors S(Q) and the dynamic structure factors S(Q,ω ) of nonmetallic fluid mercury obtained by our MD simulations are in good agreement with recent x-ray diffraction and inelastic x-ray scattering experiments. W...

The current technologies available for recycling fluorescent lamps do not completely remove the phosphor powder attached to the surface of the glass. Consequently, the glass contains the mercury diffused through the glass matrix and the mercury deposited in the phosphor powder that has not been removed during treatment at the recycling plant. A low-cost process, with just one stage, which can b...

A fluctuation-free mercury arc lamp for the pumping of a cw alexandrite laser is reported. Thermal insulation of a cathode of the lamp permits 4-kW fully vaporized direct-current operation. Fluctuations owing to the pool of liquid mercury in conventional lamp tubes is completely avoided. A 17-W, cw alexandrite laser pumped by the newly developed lamp is described.

liquid at room temperature. It tends to form perfectly shaped minute spheres when in contact with air or water because of its high surface tension. Due to such a physical property, the injection of mercury into soft tissue produces a characteristic radiographic appearance. We report a case of mercury foreign bodies within the soft tissue of the arm with imaging findings, including MRI findings.