one of the routine methods for diagnosis and treatment of cholelithiasis is endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. it is an effective method but is associated with some complications (9.8%) which the most common is pancreatitis (5.4%). one of the rare complications is basket impaction in the common bile duct which is treated with different methods. a 58 years male history of laparoscop...

introduction: management of pediatric blunt abdominal trauma in resource-restricted settings requires precise clinical expertise. in this study, we reviewed pediatric patients who were suspected to have blunt abdominal trauma in a level iii trauma center in iran. materials and methods: in a cross-sectional study, 66 injured children were studied from october 01, 2014 to october 01, 2015 in niks...

AbstractLaparatomy is a surgical procedure that making an incision in the lining of abdominal wall which may decrease intestinal peristalis. Early postoperative mobilization process aiming to increase peristaltis patients. The purpose this study was describe effect early on increasing peristaltic post-laparatomy design scientific paper form literature review with total three taken from Google S...

Intrauterine device (IUD), a conventional method of contraception is rarely associated with uterine perforation and extra uterine dislocation. A 29 years old woman complaining of vaginal bleeding was referred for pelvic mass identified in ultrasound. The mass was confirmed with CT scan. In laparatomy we found an IUD in cul-de-sac and pelvic mass was apparently an organized hematoma. Transmigrat...

As a result of it does not need a wide laparatomy incision and a minimal dissection made only in the part of stomach, advantages of this technique are not only less operation time, less postoperative pain, ileus and wound side complication but also less postoperative analgesic requirement, applicability in accordance with regional anesthesia, less duration of hospital state and it provides oppo...