Homogeneous Fokker-Planck-Landau equation is investigated for Coulombic potential and isotropic distribution function i.e. when the distribution function depends only on time and on the modulus of the velocity. We derive a conservative and entropy decaying semi-discretized Landau equation for which we prove the existence of global in time positive solutions. This scheme is not based on the so-c...

The so-called Ginzburg-Landau formalism applies for parabolic systems which are defined on cylindrical domains, which are close to the threshold of instability, and for which the unstable Fourier modes belong to non-zero wave numbers. This formalism allows to describe an attracting set of solutions by a modulation equation, here the Ginzburg-Landau equation. If the coefficient in front of the c...

We study the limit state of the inhomogeneous Ginzburg-Landau model as the Ginzburg-Landau parameter κ = 1/ →∞, and derive an equation to describe the limit state. We analyze the properties of solutions of the limit equation, and investigate the convergence of (local) minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy with large κ. Our results verify the pinning effect of an inhomogeneous superconductor ...

The smoothing effect of the Cauchy problem for a class of kinetic equations is studied. We firstly consider the spatially homogeneous nonlinear Landau equation with Maxwellian molecules and inhomogeneous linear Fokker-Planck equation to show the ultra-analytic effects of the Cauchy problem. Those smoothing effect results are optimal and similar to heat equation. In the second part, we study a m...

Considering a temperature dependent two-level quantum system, we have numerically solved the Landau-Zener transition problem. The method includes the incorporation of temperature effect as a thermal noise added Schrödinger equation for the construction of the Hamiltonian. Here, the obtained results which describe the changes in the system including the quantum states and the transition pro...

considering a temperature dependent two-level quantum system, we have numerically solved the landau-zener transition problem. the method includes the incorporation of temperature effect as a thermal noise added schrödinger equation for the construction of the hamiltonian. here, the obtained results which describe the changes in the system including the quantum states and the transition probabil...

Essential to the derivation of the Ginzburg-Landau equation is assumption that the spatial variables of the vector field U(x, y, t) are defined on a cylindrical domain. This means that (x, y) ∈ R ×Ω, where Ω ⊂ R is a open and bounded domain (and m ≥ 1, n ≥ 0), so that U : R ×Ω×R+ → R . The N ×N constant coefficient matrix Sμ is assumed to be non-negative, in the sense that all its eigenvalues a...

We consider nontrivial finite energy traveling waves for the Landau–Lifshitz equation with easyplane anisotropy. Our main result is the existence of a minimal energy for these traveling waves, in dimensions two, three and four. The proof relies on a priori estimates related with the theory of harmonic maps and the connection of the Landau–Lifshitz equation with the kernels appearing in the Gros...

It is known that von Neumann-Landau wave equation can present a mathematical formalism of motion of quantum mechanics, that is an extension of Schrödinger's wave equation. In this paper, we concern with the Dirichlet problem of the stationary von Neumann-Landau wave equation: where Ω is a bounded domain in R n. By introducing anti-inner product spaces, we show the existence and uniqueness of th...