Based on the expressions for the surface displacements due to concentrated vertical and tangential forces acting on the free surface of a half-space, available from the well-known Boussinesq and Cerruti elasticity problems, the surface displacements and the surface stresses are derived for a half-space loaded by the vertical and tangential circular ring loads, or by uniform normal and radial sh...

Ride quality depends on a combination of vertical displacement (heave) and angular displacement (pitch). Road irregularities are the main factor affecting ride comfort. Suspension elements between the road wheels and the vehicle body generate vertical forces which excite both heave and pitch motions. An active controller design based on time-scale separation and an "input decoupling transformat...

Determining the reliability of a unilateral horizontal drop jump for displacement provided the focus for this research. Eighteen male subjects were required to step off a 20cm box and land on a force plate with one leg and thereafter jump for maximal horizontal displacement on two different days. Dependent variables from the jump assessment included mean and peak vertical (V) and horizontal (H)...

This study evaluated kinematic, vertical ground reaction forces, and strength variables in healthy collegiate female basketball, volleyball, and soccer players compared with matched male subjects. Thirty athletes did single-leg landing and forward hop tasks. An electromagnetic tracking device synchronized with a force plate provided kinematic data and vertical ground reaction force data, respec...

ABSTRACT-This paper aims to develop a new design of a bentleg (BL) plow and to determine its performance as compared to the conventional one using finite element approach. The difference between the modified and conventional BL plows is the direction of angle between the projection of cutting blade on horizontal plane normal to plow shank and the line perpendicular to the plow shank in the same...

We consider a thin elastic sheet adhering to a stiff substrate by means of the surface tension of a thin liquid layer. Debonding is initiated by imposing a vertical displacement at the centre of the sheet and leads to the formation of a delaminated region, or ‘blister’. This experiment reveals that the perimeter of the blister takes one of three different forms depending on the vertical displac...