نتایج جستجو برای: key words fiscal and monetary policies
تعداد نتایج: 16878451 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper reconsiders the role of separation principles between monetary and fiscal policies which in ‘normal’ times are seen as being conducive to stable outcomes of policymaking. Such principles are discussed for both ordinary nation states (i.e. ‘single economies’, characterized by one monetary and one fiscal policy) and ‘monetary unions’ (characterized by one monetary and many fiscal polic...
the present paper examines the mitigating effect of monetary and fiscal policies on the “growth laffer curve” (glc) using a panel data of 38 high income countries over the period 2003-2012. adopting generalised method of moments (gmm) estimators, the paper finds evidence substantiating the presence of an inverted-u glc. moreover, the evidence suggests that the glc shifts downward by employing e...
Control on regional government budgets is important in a monetary union as lower tiers of government have fewer incentives to consolidate debt. According to the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level; unsustainable non-Ricardian fiscal policies eventually force monetary policy to adjust. Hence, uncoordinated and non-regulated regional fiscal policies would therefore threaten price stability for the m...
The aim of this study is to examine the nonlinear effects of fiscal and monetary policies on inflation during 1990:3 to 2013:1 based on threshold model. First lag of the liquidity growth is recognized as threshold variable with threshold value estimated at 6.37 percent. In low liquidity growth, the results indicate that inflation expectations and the lagged liquidity growth are the most importa...
economic development plans normally contain some policy objectives, especially for the most important macroeconomic variables. governments are expected to take best policies to achieve these objectives, although due to some structural or other impediments they may fail to touch the objectives. we have attempted to uncover the determinants of private consumption and investment as the objectives ...
The present paper reassesses the role of monetary conservatism in a setting with nominal government debt and endogenous fiscal policy. We assume that macroeconomic policies are chosen by monetary and fiscal policy makers who interact repeatedly but cannot commit to future actions. The real level of public liabilities is an endogenous state variable, and policies are chosen in a non-cooperative ...
In this paper, we dealt with fiscal dominance, which is a situation in which the fiscal authority sets its expenditure and taxes without regard to any requirement of intertemporal budget balance. Therefore, the monetary authority must adjust its policies to ensure that the government budget is in balance. The existence of oil revenues for the government on the one hand and its lack of access to...
This paper studies the interactions of fiscal and monetary policies in the presence of fiscal spillovers within a monetary union. When capital markets are integrated, the fiscal policy of any member country will influence equilibrium wages and interest rates across the whole union. Thus there are fiscal spillovers within a federation. Within a general class of monetary policy rules, there does ...
This paper investigates the dynamic effects of monetary and fiscal policy in a monetary union, which is characterized by asymmetric interest rate transmission. This asymmetry gives rise to intertemporal reversals in the relative effectiveness of policy on member country outputs. The direction and the number of these reversals depend on whether policies are unanticipated or anticipated. We also ...
دراین تحقیق ،تاثیر سیاست های پولی و مالی بر ارزش افزوده بخش کشاورزی ایران را بررسی می کنیم.داده های مورد استفاده در سالهای 1352-1385 از بانک مرکزی جمع آوری می گردد.با توجه به موضوع مورد نظر،تحقیق در سطح کلان انجام و اثر گذاری سیاست های پولی و مالی بر ارزش افزوده کشاورزی کل ایران بررسی می شود .متغیرهای مورد بررسیعبارتنداز:ارزش افزوده بخش کشاورزی، واردات کشاورزی، درآمدهای مالیاتی دولت به عنوان شا...
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