â â  “macaronic” literally refers to an attribute for a thing which possesses two colors or two dissimilar qualities, and “macaronic verse”, in arabic rhetoric, points to a kind of poem whose words in one hemstitch or in the whole stitch are composed of words which include dotted letters (mo’jamah) whereas the words in another hemstitch or stitch possess letters with no dots (mohmalah...

the subject of the martyrdom and the martyr didn't develop and didn't become of various kinds, unless in the modern age and of course, after the wars had occurred in arabic countries and after revolutions had taken place and after the moslem champions had sacrificed themselves to allah and home country. so that, we see poets everyday that they cooperate with these champions in these r...

A case based reasoning application that generates poetry versions of texts provided by the user is presented. Cases consist of a sentence of prose (used as retrieval key) associated with a corresponding poem fragment (used as starting point for the solution). Adaptation takes place by combining phonetic, metrical and lexical information about the words in the different sources the prose message...

"A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning" shows many features associated with seventeenth-century metaphysical poetry in general, and with Donne's work in particular. Donne's contemporary, the English writer Izaak Walton, tells us the poem dates from 1611, when Donne, about to travel to France and Germany, wrote for his wife this valediction, or farewell speech. Like most poetry of Donne's time, it ...

The purpose of this research is to reveal the forms ancient, modern and contemporary poetry in expressing social problems reasons for expressions criticism. design a descriptive qualitative. objects are expression towards criticism behind them which found ancient Tang “Zi Jing Fu Feng Xian Yong Huai Wu Bai Zi自京赴奉先县咏怀五百字”, “Da Yan He Wo - De Bao大堰河——我的保姆”, “Xiang Chou乡愁”. results show that there...