Al-Hafiz Ibn Katheer summarized Al-Salah’s book titled (muqadimat abn alsalah) in the sciences of Al hadith. Although he what explained, however was not satisfied with summarizing it only, but Kathir had his own opinions which Al-Salah disagreed with. The issues they reached eighteen. This research deals study three models those issues, are: (1) judging validity hadith based on its chain transm...

We propose heading-aware methods of generating search result snippets of web pages. A heading is a brief description of the topic of its associated sentences. Some existing methods give priority to sentences containing many words that also appear in headings when selecting sentences to be included in snippets with limited length. However, according to our observation, words in heading are very ...

Phenomena in the performance behaviour of high-performance computing (HPC) applications can stem from the HPC system itself, from the application’s code, but also from the simulation domain. In order to analyse the latter phenomena, we propose a system that visualizes profile-based performance data in its spatial context, i.e., on the geometry, in the simulation domain. It thus helps HPC expert...

The paper investigates the imperatives and prohibitives verbs in Yusuf surah terms of applying rules Searle's speech acts theory (1969). Utilizing Austin's (1962) (1975) has an influence to describe kind involved determine connection linguistic structures contexts with meaning imperative prohibitive verbs. Data on explanation interpretation source text are collected from glorious Qur'an its rel...

A learner who can solve a problem cannot always understand the problem adequately. In order to deeply understand a problem, it is necessary that he/she poses various problems which can be solved by the “solution method” of the problem. Moreover, after he/she poses problems, it is necessary that he/she considers and indicates differences between the problems posed by him/her, too. So, we develop...

Spanning 30 years and 40 individual videogames across a range of platforms, Pac-Man is one of the most recognizable of all videogame characters and a pop–culture icon. In spite of its widespread popularity, the game receives little sustained academic engagement or analysis. In an attempt to address this, the paper argues that in its classic iterations PacMan generates complex notions of space a...

Paralinguistics organizers such as parenthesis, footnotes, and pop-up fields on screen, should play an important role signalling the writer’s “minimization” intention when secondary points are concerned. This experiment investigated the role of pop-up fields compared to brackets in an information retrieval task. The results showed that, in this kind of task, putting secondary pieces of informat...

Mesothoracic wings have been examined and compared in 32 species representing 20 genera of Afrotropical Scutelleridae. Morphological characters of the corium are described. Three main types of mesothoracic wing venation patterns can be recognized. The taxonomic significance of forewing characters in Scutelleridae is briefly discussed.