Fantastic literature is one of the most popular genres in the world. Due to its wide scope, literary theoreticians have put forth numerous theories to explain its various dimensions. On the other hand, many Persian literary texts make use of these features, but they have not been sufficiently investigated yet. In the field of mysticism, due to the connection with supernatural affairs, numerous ...

Tolerance is a beautiful way of life. As basic principle Islam, its teachings are evident in the Qur'an and Sunnah. It process fostering virtues society such as mutual love, peace, fraternity. Any peaceful must possess these characteristics. This excellent practice tolerance found practices Sufis. Hazrat Ali Hajwary one pioneers Sufism. He pushed mankind to acquire traits righteousness, piety, ...

adhering to the old traditions, hujviri employs a particular method in his own definitions of the principles and terminology of sufism that can justify his different comment on such matters. present essay is to study hujviri’s methodological principles to analyze his approach in definition of mystical terms. centrality of human annihilation and the focus on his inherent limitations are the most...

kashf al-mahjoub is the first persian independent mystical text, written by abu al-hasan ali bin osman al-jolabi al-hojwiri al-qaznavi which contains valuable information about different subjects of sufism. since one of the effective methods on which one can understand a sufi’s viewpoints and can figure out his ideology and even his anagogic and mystical psychology is to analyze his esoteric in...

abu ishaq tha’labi neishaburi is an outstanding iranian islamic scholar and exegete in the 4th and 5th centuries ah. tha’labi has been a distinguished scholar in different islamic sciences such as arabic literature (grammar and syntax, etymology, arabic word endings, and rhetorical sciences), hadith, interpretation, and the quranic sciences in his era. therefore, numerous students from near and...