Abstract This study investigates borrowability of basic vocabularies such as kinship terms, body parts, and natural weather terms in nine bilingual villages Northeastern Iran. The surveyed serve a rich area for linguistic societal change. Speakers these speak at least one or more languages including Turkish, Turkmen (Turkic), Balochi (Indo-Iranian), Arabic (Semitic). These are widely spoken the...

Introduction        A dialect is a variety of a language used by group of people whose lexicon, syntax, phonetics and phonology are different from those of other people. The existence of many geographical, economic and social barriers among the speakers of a language cause the emergence of many dialects. As such, each language has many dialects and accents and each dialect has many different ac...

this article deals with a comparative analysis of phonological dissimilarities between two iranian dialects in the southern borders of the caspian sea, e.g. taleshi in gilan and kelardashti in mazandaran. the differences are classified and analyzed with an emphasis on the kelardasht’s rudbarak and talish’s alian dialects in two parts of vowel and consonant diversities.

introduction        a dialect is a variety of a language used by group of people whose lexicon, syntax, phonetics and phonology are different from those of other people. the existence of many geographical, economic and social barriers among the speakers of a language cause the emergence of many dialects. as such, each language has many dialects and accents and each dialect has many different ac...

BACKGROUND Among the infectious organisms of parasitic origin, gastrointestinal nematodes are very important as they have been reported worldwide. The main aim of the present research study to highlight the annual epidemiological contributing factors associated with the prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes and their control in sheep. METHODS A total 1200 faecal samples (100 per month) wer...

Abstract This article intends to focus on the concept of linguistic border in verbal system contemporary Pashto, an Iranian language mainly spoken Afghanistan and Pakistan. A careful, systematic, detailed analysis used radical simple verbs different Pashto dialects draws attention a certain degree variation one third these verbs, which are switching from category another. Thanks our research we...

INTRODUCTION Urinary system fistula to the hip joint is a rare complication. We report a case of delayed posterior urethral fistula to the hip joint following penetrating gunshot wound injury. CASE PRESENTATION A 37-year-old Iranian Balochi male was shot with a firearm in the superior part of his right pelvis. He underwent primary closure on the same day. Ten months later, he developed urinar...

This study focuses on (1) Turkic languages in the Altaic branch of Ural-Altaic language group Asian languages, and also (2) Kurdish Indo-Iranian dialects which are spoken Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey, as well (3) English Germanic European group. The syntax-cases tenses investigated. Four simple tenses, namely present, present continuous, past future tense examined individually...