نتایج جستجو برای: intravaginal

تعداد نتایج: 1564  

2015
X. Duan M. Ning

Preparation and in vitro/in vivo evaluation of mifepristone intravaginal ring formulations were investigated. In the present study, it is reported that a mifepristone intravaginal ring of reservoir design comprising of a mifepristone silicone elastomer core enclosed in a silicone layer. During the preparation of intravaginal ring solid dispersion method was employed which improved the release r...

2011
Nicola Low Matthew F. Chersich Kurt Schmidlin Matthias Egger Suzanna C. Francis Janneke H. H. M. van de Wijgert Richard J. Hayes Jared M. Baeten Joelle Brown Sinead Delany-Moretlwe Rupert Kaul Nuala McGrath Charles Morrison Landon Myer Marleen Temmerman Ariane van der Straten Deborah Watson-Jones Marcel Zwahlen Adriane Martin Hilber

BACKGROUND Identifying modifiable factors that increase women's vulnerability to HIV is a critical step in developing effective female-initiated prevention interventions. The primary objective of this study was to pool individual participant data from prospective longitudinal studies to investigate the association between intravaginal practices and acquisition of HIV infection among women in su...

Journal: :iranian journal of veterinary research 2007
a. bitaraf m. j. zamiri m. kafi j. izadifard

the objective of this study was to evaluate three methods of estrous synchronization, viz. controlled internal drug releasing device (cidr), intravaginal sponges impregnated with fluogestone acetate (fga), and cloprostenol (estrumate; an analogue of prostaglandin f2α) in nadooshani goats of yazd province, iran.the estrous synchronized does (n = 30 to 33 per treatment), after heat detection, wer...

Journal: :The journal of family planning and reproductive health care 2008
Noa'a Shimoni Carolyn Westhoff

NuvaRing represents another useful contraceptive option for women. The vaginal administration confers benefits and women do not appear to dislike this route of hormone delivery. Efficacy and cycle control are the least comparable to conventional COCs and adverse events are minimal, though vaginal side effects are reported more commonly. Women may find that trying to insert the ring in the clini...

2012
G. R. Sajjan Neelamma Patil Manpreet Kaur Shobha Shirgur Suvarna Nandi V. Ashwini

Intravaginal misoprostol, a synthetic PGE1 analogue, has largely replaced all other techniques for pregnancy termination in II trimester, because of its successful results. Incidence of II trimester pregnancy termination has also increased in the present days, because of prenatal diagnosis of pregnancies with serious fetal abnormalities like cardiovascular and skeletal malformations. But there ...

2017
Jun-Mo Kim Yoo Jin Park

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and complicated vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) are frequently occurring vaginal infections in postmenopausal women, caused by an imbalance in vaginal microflora. Postmenopausal women suffer from decreased ovarian hormones estrogen and progesterone. A normal, healthy vaginal microflora mainly comprises Lactobacillus species (spp.), which act beneficially as a bacterial b...

Journal: :PLoS Clinical Trials 2007
Taha E Taha Newton I Kumwenda George Kafulafula Bonus Makanani Chiwawa Nkhoma Shu Chen Amy Tsui Donald R Hoover

OBJECTIVE Assess efficacy of intermittent intravaginal metronidazole gel treatment in reducing frequency of bacterial vaginosis (BV). DESIGN Randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. SETTING Postnatal and family planning clinics of the Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital and two health centers in Blantyre, Malawi. PARTICIPANTS Nonpregnant HIV-uninfected and -infected women...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2012
Nicolas Çuburu Barney S Graham Christopher B Buck Rhonda C Kines Yuk-Ying S Pang Patricia M Day Douglas R Lowy John T Schiller

The induction of persistent intraepithelial CD8+ T cell responses may be key to the development of vaccines against mucosally transmitted pathogens, particularly for sexually transmitted diseases. Here we investigated CD8+ T cell responses in the female mouse cervicovaginal mucosa after intravaginal immunization with human papillomavirus vectors (HPV pseudoviruses) that transiently expressed a ...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 0
arshad bashir khan krupanidhi college of pharmacy, bangalore ram sharnagat thakur department of pharmaceutics, krupanidhi college of pharmacy, bangalore, india

the purpose of the research was to formulate microspheres of acyclovir (acv) using mucoadhesive polymers, sodium alginate and chitosan. calcium chloride was used as the ionotropic gelling agent. sodium alginate was crosslinked by calcium chloride leading to a slower release of the drug. chitosan which is a cationic polymer interacted with sodium alginate, an anionic polymer, to form an interpol...

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