Crude oil is a highly strategic commodity. This paper investigates the necessity of using interval data and interval econometric models for crude oil price forecasting. Compared to the traditional point-valued data, interval-valued data in a time period contain much more valuable information which is useful for market participant to make decisions. We develop three autoregressive conditional in...

With the unit interval [0,1] as the truth value table, Chen and Wupresented the concept of  possibility computation over dcpos.Indeed, every possibility computation can be considered as a[0,1]-valued Scott open set on a dcpo. The aim of this paper is tostudy Chen-Wu's duality on quantale-valued setting. For clarity,with a commutative unital quantale $L$ as the truth value table, weintroduce a c...

In this paper, we introduce  the notions of   interval-valued and $(in,ivq)$-interval-valued fuzzy ($p$-,$q$- and $a$-) ideals    of   BCI algebras   and investigate some of their properties.   We then derive characterization theorems for these generalized interval-valued fuzzy ideals  and discuss their relationship.

We offer an approach for performing organization earned value analysis by taking advantage of the hierarchical structure of the GQMStrategies grid. The merger enables us to create an integrated hierarchy of business goals, value goals, and strategies for achieving those goals and to monitor and evaluate those goals at all levels. It provides a means to expand the definition of earned value metr...

Dubois and Prade defined an interval-valued expectation of fuzzy numbers, viewing them as consonant random sets. Carlsson and Fullér defined an interval-valued mean value of fuzzy numbers, viewing them as possibility distributions. In this paper we shall introduce the notation of weighted interval-valued possibilistic mean value of fuzzy numbers and investigate its relationship to the interval-...

Earned value management (EVM) is a well-known approach in a project control system which uses some indices to track schedule and cost performance of a project. In this paper, a new statistical framework based on self-starting monitoring and change point estimation is proposed to monitor correlated EVM indices which are usually auto-correlated over time and non-normally distributed. Also, a new ...

interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (ivifss) are widely used to handle uncertainty and imprecision in decision making. however, in more complicated environment, it is difficult to express the uncertain information by an ivifs with considering the decision-making preference. hence, this paper proposes a group generalized interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy soft set (g-givifss) which conta...