performing cochlear implantation in patients with inner ear malformation has always been a matter of dispute. this study was designed to analyze the operative findings,complications, and postoperative performance of patients with inner ear anomalies who underwent cochlear implantation. six patients with inner ear malformations underwent implantation in our academic tertiary referral center from...

The inner and middle ear are connected mainly through round and oval windows, and inflammation in the middle ear cavity can spread into the inner ear, which might induce a disturbance. In cases with intractable otitis media, attention should also be paid to symptoms related to the inner ear. In this paper, middle ear inflammation and related inner ear disturbances are reviewed with a focus on r...

Resumen: La enfermedad autoinmune del oído interno es una entidad clínica rara, con tasas de incidencia entre, cinco y veinte casos por cada cien mil habitantes/año que se caracteriza la pérdida audición bilateral manifestaciones vestibulares patología autoinmune. Además, el difícil diagnóstico los criterios laboratorio no establecidos, contribuyen al infra condición. El tratamiento t...