نتایج جستجو برای: induction of anesthesia
تعداد نتایج: 21179829 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background & Aims: Anxiety and emergence agitation are major challenges for anesthesiologists in pediatric anesthesia. Parental presence during induction of anesthesia can be used to treat pre-induction anxiety and emergence agitation in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of mother presence during induction of anesthesia on emergence of agitation after strabismus surgery...
Background and Objective: Hypotension associated with spinal anesthesia for cesarean section is still a clinical problem. The role of crystalloid preloading to prevent hypotension associated with spinal anesthesia in parturients during cesarean section has been challenged. However, studies with crystalloids predict that fluid loading should be more efficacious if administered immediately after ...
Objective- To study the effects of Isoflurane in inducing anesthesia and comparing mask and chamber induction anesthesia in rabbits for the first trial in Iran. Design- Experimental design. Animals- 20 female adult New Zealand White rabbits. Procedures- Animals were divided randomly into two groups. A 40 cm3 Chamber was used in group A with 4-5% concentration of isoflurane and a face mask ...
ABSTRACT The prevention of intraocular presure (IOP) has an outstanding effect upon successful ophtalmic surgery. Some stages of induction of anesthesia, like laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation, cause the IOP increase which has dangreous consequences in open eye injuries. The purpouse of this study is the comparison of IOP changes during the induction of anesthesia using thiopental and p...
laryngeal mask is a supraglothic instrument for ventilation of patients who are under anesthesia. insertion of laryngeal mask requires maintaining sufficient depth of anesthesia to avoid airway reflex (gagging, coughing and spasms). the present study investigated two techniques of anesthesia with propofol-atracurium and thiopental-atracurium to facilitate insertion of the laryngeal mask, term o...
Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is among the most common complications after anesthesia. This study aimed to compare pre-induction use of placebo and dexamethasone on decreasing the incidence of nausea and vomiting after thyroidectomy in a group of Iranian women. Materials and methods: In this double-blind clinical trial, 42 patients undergoing thyroidectomy were randomly...
midazolam (dormicum) is a benzodiazepine in general anesthesia. midazolam is very suitable for premedication, induction, and maintenance pronounced anxiolytic action, sedation and amnesia, rapid onset of the action, virtually no impairment of cardiovascular or respiratory parameters in therapeutic doses, short duration of action, and excellent local tolerance are among its most important effect...
Background: Induction of anesthesia in patients that undergo cardiac surgery has more risk than others, because of specific cardiovascular effects of the anesthetic drugs and the preoperative state of these patients, so the hemodynamic stability is very important in these patients. It seems that midazolam have less cardiovascular side effects than thiopentone. In this study, the effects of mid...
In the present study, the effect of tail fat on recovery times in intact sheep and sheep with a ligated median sacral artery following similar anesthetic exposure with isoflurane was investigated. This study was performed using seven healthy fat-tailed Iranian Lori-Bakhtiyari ewe lambs. The lambs were anesthetized twice at two week intervals (the experiment was performed in two stages). After m...
Effect of Tramadol Adiministratian Previous to Induction of General Anesthesia on Prevention of Postoperative Shivering Atashkhoyi S1, Niazi M1, Iranpour A2 1 Dept of Anesthesiology, Al-Zahra Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran 2 Resident in Anesthesiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Corresponding Author's Address: Dept of Anesthesiology, Al-Za...
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