نتایج جستجو برای: inbred population

تعداد نتایج: 720142  

2008
Tetsuro Nomura

The effective population size, N e, is an important parameter in population genetics and conservation biology. It is, however, difficult to directly estimate N e from demographic data in many wild species. Alternatively, the use of genetic data has received much attention in recent years. In the present study, I propose a new method for estimating the effective number of breeders N eb from a pa...

Journal: :تولید گیاهان زراعی 0

the aim of this study was evaluation of some of characters, estimation of their heritability and their relationship in 104 recombinant inbred lines population of durum wheat under pot and field conditions. the inbred lines, their parents and control genotypes were evaluated in completely randomized design in 3 replications at pot study and in augment design at field condition. analysis of varia...

بیگی نصیری, محمدتقی, راشدی ده‌صحرائی, آذر, فیاضی, جمال, وطن‌خواه, محمود,

The aim of this study was to estimate inbreeding coefficient and its impact on wool performance in Lori-Bakhtiari sheep. In this research, wool weight records of 6234 lambs born from 273 rams and 1924 ewes were used. The data were collected at Shahrekord Sholi station during 1990-2010. In total pedigree, 1764 animals were inbred. Averages of inbreeding coefficient for total and inbred populatio...

Journal: :Genome research 2011
Vivek M Philip Greta Sokoloff Cheryl L Ackert-Bicknell Martin Striz Lisa Branstetter Melissa A Beckmann Jason S Spence Barbara L Jackson Leslie D Galloway Paul Barker Ann M Wymore Patricia R Hunsicker David C Durtschi Ginger S Shaw Sarah Shinpock Kenneth F Manly Darla R Miller Kevin D Donohue Cymbeline T Culiat Gary A Churchill William R Lariviere Abraham A Palmer Bruce F O'Hara Brynn H Voy Elissa J Chesler

Genetic reference populations in model organisms are critical resources for systems genetic analysis of disease related phenotypes. The breeding history of these inbred panels may influence detectable allelic and phenotypic diversity. The existing panel of common inbred strains reflects historical selection biases, and existing recombinant inbred panels have low allelic diversity. All such popu...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2004
Amy R McCune David Houle Kyle McMillan Rebecca Annable Alexey S Kondrashov

Natural populations carry deleterious recessive alleles which cause inbreeding depression. We compared mortality and growth of inbred and outbred zebrafish, Danio rerio, between 6 and 48 days of age. Grandparents of the studied fish were caught in the wild. Inbred fish were generated by brother-sister mating. Mortality was 9% in outbred fish, and 42% in inbred fish, which implies at least 3.6 l...

Journal: :علوم دامی ایران 0
رضا توحیدی رسول واعظ ترشیزی محمد مرادی شهر بابک محمدباقر صیاد نژاد

a pedigree file of 382831 holstein cows and bulls, collected from herds registered by animal breeding center of iran during 1967 to 1999, was used to calculate the inbreeding coefficient. the mean inbreeding coefficient for the whole population (male and female), on a base year of 1946, was 0.184%. the means for cows (94 percent of the whole population) and bulls (6 percent of the whole populat...

2010
M. D. Hall G. L. Brown-Guedira

Journal of Plant Registrations, Vol. 4, No. 2, May 2010 159 ‘USG 3209’/‘Jaypee’ (U/J) (Reg. No. MP-3, NSL 465777 MAP) is a soft red winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) recombinant inbred line (RIL) population developed by Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and submitted to the USDA–ARS National Small Grains Germplasm Research Facility in Aberdeen, ID, in 2008. This mapping popu...

2015
Mads F Schou Torsten N Kristensen Volker Loeschcke

Environmental changes may stress organisms and stimulate an adaptive phenotypic response. Effects of inbreeding often interact with the environment and can decrease fitness of inbred individuals exposed to stress more so than that of outbred individuals. Such an interaction may stem from a reduced ability of inbred individuals to respond plastically to environmental stress; however, this hypoth...

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